Android学习之HTTP协议文件下载并写入SD卡

1、获得网络访问权限

配置AndroidManifest.xml

 

1、创建HttpURLConnection对象

创建一个URL对象
URL url = new URL(urlStr);// urlStr为url地址
// 创建一个Http连接
HttpURLConnection httpUrlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();

2、获得一个输入流

httpUrlConn.getInputStream();

3、获得访问SD卡权限

配置AndroidManifest.xml

4、获得当前设备SD卡目录

String SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/"; // 往SD卡目录下写文件，故加 /

5、写入SD卡

public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){
        File file= null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        try {       

            File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
            dir.mkdirs();

            file = new File(SDPATH+fileName);

            if(file.exists()){

                  Toast.makeText(Download.this, "文件已存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                  return null;

            }
            file.createNewFile();

            os = new FileOutputStream(file);
            byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024];
            while(input.read(buffer) != -1){
                os.write(buffer);
            }
            os.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            try {
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return file;
    }