虚继承与虚函数

运行环境是vs2015 release x86

（1）普通继承共享虚函数指针，A中已经为void aa()分配了指针，B中不再增加虚函数的指针，共用A的

//普通继承共享虚函数指针，任何c++编译器都满足这条规则
//该编译器，虚函数指针为4字节
class A
{
	char a[2];
public:
	virtual void aa() {};
};//2+4补齐到-------8
class B :public  A
{
	char b[2];
	char a[2];
public:
	//virtual void bb() {};
	virtual void aa() {};
};//8(副本)+4=12
class C :public  B
{
	char a[2];
	char b[2];
	char c[2];
public:
	//virtual void cc() {};
	virtual void aa() {};
	//virtual void bb() {};
};//12（副本）+6补齐到---------20

int main()
{
	cout <<"sizeof(A)="<< sizeof(A) << endl << "sizeof(B)=" << sizeof(B) << endl << "sizeof(C)=" << sizeof(C);
	return 0;
}

输出：8,12,20

（2）虚继承不共享虚函数指针

class A
{
	char a[2];
public:
	virtual void aa() {};
};//8
class B :public virtual A
{
	char b[2];
	char a[2];
public:
	virtual void aa() {};
};//16
class C :public virtual B
{
	char a[2];
	char b[2];
	char c[2];
public:
	virtual void aa() {};
};//28

输出：8,16,28