代码如下:
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
def add_layer(inputs, in_size, out_size, n_layer, activation_function=None):
# add one more layer and return the output of this layer
layer_name = 'layer%s' % n_layer
with tf.name_scope(layer_name):
with tf.name_scope('weights'):
Weights = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size, out_size]), name='W')
tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/weights', Weights)
with tf.name_scope('biases'):
biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1, out_size]) + 0.1, name='b')
tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/biases', biases)
with tf.name_scope('Wx_plus_b'):
Wx_plus_b = tf.add(tf.matmul(inputs, Weights), biases)
if activation_function is None:
outputs = Wx_plus_b
else:
outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b, )
tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/outputs', outputs)
return outputs
# Make up some real data
x_data = np.linspace(-1, 1, 300)[:, np.newaxis]
noise = np.random.normal(0, 0.05, x_data.shape)
y_data = np.square(x_data) - 0.5 + noise
with tf.name_scope('inputs'): # define placeholder for inputs to network
xs = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1], name='x_input')
ys = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1], name='y_input')
l1 = add_layer(xs, 1, 10, n_layer=1, activation_function=tf.nn.relu) # add hidden layer
prediction = add_layer(l1, 10, 1, n_layer=2, activation_function=None) # add output layer
with tf.name_scope('loss'): # the error between prediciton and real data
loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(ys - prediction), reduction_indices=[1]))
tf.summary.scalar('loss', loss)
with tf.name_scope('train'):
train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.1).minimize(loss)
sess = tf.Session()
merged = tf.summary.merge_all()
writer = tf.summary.FileWriter("logs/", sess.graph)
init = tf.global_variables_initializer()
sess.run(init)
for i in range(1000):
sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={xs: x_data, ys: y_data})
if i % 50 == 0:
result = sess.run(merged, feed_dict={xs: x_data, ys: y_data})
writer.add_summary(result, i)
之后切换到终端下,执行TensorBoard
程序,并通过--logdir
指定TensorFlow
日志路径:
tensorboard --logdir=./
执行结果:
$ tensorboard --logdir=./
TensorBoard 0.4.0 at http://fuxinzi-PC:6006 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
将http://fuxinzi-PC:6006
复制到浏览器的地址栏,就可以看到数据可视化的界面。