Sheila made a careful record of a recent journey and wants to use this to compute cc. The journey consisted of nn segments. In the ithithsegment she traveled a distance of didi and the speedometer read sisi for the entire segment. This whole journey took time tt. Help Sheila by computing cc.
Note that while Sheila’s speedometer might have negative readings, her true speed was greater than zero for each segment of the journey.
Input
The first line of input contains two integers nn (1≤n≤10001≤n≤1000), the number of sections in Sheila’s journey, and tt (1≤t≤1061≤t≤106), the total time. This is followed by nn lines, each describing one segment of Sheila’s journey. The ithith of these lines contains two integers didi(1≤di≤10001≤di≤1000) and sisi (|si|≤1000|si|≤1000), the distance and speedometer reading for the ithith segment of the journey. Time is specified in hours, distance in miles, and speed in miles per hour.
Output
Display the constant cc in miles per hour. Your answer should have an absolute or relative error of less than 10−610−6.
Sample Input 1 | Sample Output 1 |
---|---|
3 5 4 -1 4 0 10 3 | 3.000000000 |
Sample Input 2 | Sample Output 2 |
---|---|
4 10 5 3 2 2 3 6 3 1 | -0.508653377 |
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
int s[1001],v[1001],n;
double t;
int judge(double c)
{
int i;
double sum=0;
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++){
if(v[i]+c<=0)return -1;//这里做了个优化,而且避免除零
else sum+=s[i]*1.0/(v[i]+c);
}
if(sum<t){
//ri=c;
return 1;
}else //le=c;
return -1;
}
int main()
{
int i;
double ri=1e9,le=-1e9,mid=(ri+le)/2;
scanf("%d%lf",&n,&t);
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)scanf("%d%d",&s[i],&v[i]);
while(ri-le>=1e-9){//这里虽然要求1e-6,但是直接写1e-6算出来不精确
if(judge(mid)>0){
ri=mid;
mid=(ri+le)/2;
}
else{
le=mid;
mid=(ri+le)/2;
}
}
printf("%.9lf\n",mid);
return 0;
}
这道题折腾了好久啊quq,写出来也不太难,但是想的时候用了好长好长时间,为什么啊啊啊啊