tensorflow 安装遇到的问题

tensorflow 安装过程出现红色的一堆错误
C:\Users\Administrator>pip3 install tensorflow
Collecting tensorflow
Downloading tensorflow-2.1.0-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl (355.9 MB)
ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py”, line 425, in _error_catcher
yield
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py”, line 507, in read
data = self._fp.read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py”, line 62, in read
data = self.__fp.read(amt)
File “d:\python\python\lib\http\client.py”, line 449, in read
n = self.readinto(b)
File “d:\python\python\lib\http\client.py”, line 493, in readinto
n = self.fp.readinto(b)
File “d:\python\python\lib\socket.py”, line 586, in readinto
return self._sock.recv_into(b)
File “d:\python\python\lib\ssl.py”, line 1009, in recv_into
return self.read(nbytes, buffer)
File “d:\python\python\lib\ssl.py”, line 871, in read
return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
File “d:\python\python\lib\ssl.py”, line 631, in read
v = self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
socket.timeout: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\base_command.py”, line 186, in _main
status = self.run(options, args)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\commands\install.py”, line 331, in run
resolver.resolve(requirement_set)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\legacy_resolve.py”, line 177, in resolve
discovered_reqs.extend(self._resolve_one(requirement_set, req))
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\legacy_resolve.py”, line 333, in _resolve_one
abstract_dist = self._get_abstract_dist_for(req_to_install)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\legacy_resolve.py”, line 282, in _get_abstract_dist_for
abstract_dist = self.preparer.prepare_linked_requirement(req)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py”, line 482, in prepare_linked_requirement
hashes=hashes,
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py”, line 287, in unpack_url
hashes=hashes,
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py”, line 159, in unpack_http_url
link, downloader, temp_dir.path, hashes
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py”, line 303, in _download_http_url
for chunk in download.chunks:
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\utils\ui.py”, line 160, in iter
for x in it:
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\network\utils.py”, line 39, in response_chunks
decode_content=False,
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py”, line 564, in stream
data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py”, line 529, in read
raise IncompleteRead(self._fp_bytes_read, self.length_remaining)
File “d:\python\python\lib\contextlib.py”, line 99, in exit
self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
File “d:\python\python\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py”, line 430, in _error_catcher
raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, “Read timed out.”)
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host=‘files.pythonhosted.org’, port=443): Read timed out.

初试：升级pip3
pip3 install --upgrade pip

最终解决办法如下：
pip install tensorflow -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple