ViewPager可以实现左右循环滑动图片,下面带索引,滑到最后一页在往右滑动就要第一页,第一页往左滑动就到最后一页,效果图:
1. 首先看一些layout下的xml
- <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:orientation="vertical" >
- <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
- android:id="@+id/viewPager"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- <RelativeLayout
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:orientation="vertical" >
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@+id/viewGroup"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
- android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
- android:gravity="center_horizontal"
- android:orientation="horizontal" >
- </LinearLayout>
- </RelativeLayout>
- </FrameLayout>
使用ViewPager首先需要引入android-support-v4.jar这个jar包。自己不要忘记加
- package com.example.viewpagerdemo;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
- import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
- import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.ViewGroup;
- import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.LinearLayout;
- public class TwoActivity extends Activity implements OnPageChangeListener{
- /**
- * ViewPager
- */
- private ViewPager viewPager;
- /**
- * 装点点的ImageView数组
- */
- private ImageView[] tips;
- /**
- * 装ImageView数组
- */
- private ImageView[] mImageViews;
- /**
- * 图片资源id
- */
- private int[] imgIdArray ;
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup)findViewById(R.id.viewGroup);
- viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
- //载入图片资源ID
- imgIdArray = new int[]{R.drawable.item01, R.drawable.item02, R.drawable.item03, R.drawable.item04,
- R.drawable.item05,R.drawable.item06, R.drawable.item07, R.drawable.item08};
- //将点点加入到ViewGroup中
- tips = new ImageView[imgIdArray.length];
- for(int i=0; i<tips.length; i++){
- ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
- imageView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(10,10));
- tips[i] = imageView;
- if(i == 0){
- tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
- }else{
- tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_unfocused);
- }
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
- LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- layoutParams.leftMargin = 5;
- layoutParams.rightMargin = 5;
- group.addView(imageView, layoutParams);
- }
- //将图片装载到数组中
- mImageViews = new ImageView[imgIdArray.length];
- for(int i=0; i<mImageViews.length; i++){
- ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
- mImageViews[i] = imageView;
- imageView.setBackgroundResource(imgIdArray[i]);
- }
- //设置Adapter
- viewPager.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
- //设置监听,主要是设置点点的背景
- viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
- //设置ViewPager的默认项, 设置为长度的100倍,这样子开始就能往左滑动
- viewPager.setCurrentItem((mImageViews.length) * 100);
- }
- /**
- *
- * @author xiaanming
- *
- */
- public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter{
- @Override
- public int getCount() {
- return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
- }
- @Override
- public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
- return arg0 == arg1;
- }
- @Override
- public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) {
- ((ViewPager)container).removeView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]);
- }
- /**
- * 载入图片进去,用当前的position 除以 图片数组长度取余数是关键
- */
- @Override
- public Object instantiateItem(View container, int position) {
- ((ViewPager)container).addView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length], 0);
- return mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length];
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
- }
- @Override
- public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
- }
- @Override
- public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
- setImageBackground(arg0 % mImageViews.length);
- }
- /**
- * 设置选中的tip的背景
- * @param selectItems
- */
- private void setImageBackground(int selectItems){
- for(int i=0; i<tips.length; i++){
- if(i == selectItems){
- tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
- }else{
- tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_unfocused);
- }
- }
- }
- }
上面的代码中,当只有3张图片或者2张图片的时候,滑动存在BUG问题的修改如下
- destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object)方法中不removeView
- @Override
- public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) {
- // ((ViewPager)container).removeView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]);
- }
- instantiateItem(View container, int position)增加异常扑捉
- @Override
- public Object instantiateItem(View container, int position) {
- try {
- ((ViewPager)container).addView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length], 0);
- }catch(Exception e){
- //handler something
- }
- return mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length];
- }