【Android多媒体】NuPlayer for HTTP Live Streaming【3】

2. setVideoSurfaceTexture

display设置这里用了SurfaceTexture，可以说替换了以前的SurfaceView。SurfaceTexture比SurfaceView更优化和强大，主要是体现在现实窗口的绘画和控制方面，这方面以后再详细研究。
mediaplayer.cpp

status_t MediaPlayer::setVideoSurfaceTexture(
        const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer)
{
    ALOGV("setVideoSurfaceTexture");
    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
    if (mPlayer == 0) return NO_INIT;
    return mPlayer->setVideoSurfaceTexture(bufferProducer);
}
 
 
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NuPlayer.cpp

void NuPlayer::setVideoSurfaceTextureAsync(
        const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> &bufferProducer) {
    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatSetVideoNativeWindow, id());

    if (bufferProducer == NULL) {
        msg->setObject("native-window", NULL);
    } else {
        msg->setObject(
                "native-window",
                new NativeWindowWrapper(
                    new Surface(bufferProducer, true /* controlledByApp */)));
    }

    msg->post();
}
 
 
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onMessageReceived处理：

        case kWhatSetVideoNativeWindow:
        {
            ALOGV("kWhatSetVideoNativeWindow");

            mDeferredActions.push_back(
                    new ShutdownDecoderAction(
                        false /* audio */, true /* video */));

            sp<RefBase> obj;
            CHECK(msg->findObject("native-window", &obj));

            mDeferredActions.push_back(
                    new SetSurfaceAction(
                        static_cast<NativeWindowWrapper *>(obj.get())));

            if (obj != NULL) {
                if (mStarted && mSource->getFormat(false /* audio */) != NULL) {
                    // Issue a seek to refresh the video screen only if started otherwise
                    // the extractor may not yet be started and will assert.
                    // If the video decoder is not set (perhaps audio only in this case)
                    // do not perform a seek as it is not needed.
                    int64_t currentPositionUs = 0;
                    if (getCurrentPosition(&currentPositionUs) == OK) {
                        mDeferredActions.push_back(
                                new SeekAction(currentPositionUs, false /* needNotify */));
                    }
                }

                // If there is a new surface texture, instantiate decoders
                // again if possible.
                mDeferredActions.push_back(
                        new SimpleAction(&NuPlayer::performScanSources));
            }

            processDeferredActions();
            break;
        }

3. Prepare

（1） mediaplayer.cpp

// must call with lock held
status_t MediaPlayer::prepareAsync_l()
{
    if ( (mPlayer != 0) && ( mCurrentState & ( MEDIA_PLAYER_INITIALIZED | MEDIA_PLAYER_STOPPED) ) ) {
        mPlayer->setAudioStreamType(mStreamType);
        if (mAudioAttributesParcel != NULL) {
            mPlayer->setParameter(KEY_PARAMETER_AUDIO_ATTRIBUTES, *mAudioAttributesParcel);
        }
        mCurrentState = MEDIA_PLAYER_PREPARING;
        return mPlayer->prepareAsync();
    }
    ALOGE("prepareAsync called in state %d", mCurrentState);
    return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
  
  
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（2）MediaPlayerService.cpp

status_t MediaPlayerService::Client::prepareAsync()
{
    ALOGV("[%d] prepareAsync", mConnId);
    sp<MediaPlayerBase> p = getPlayer();
    if (p == 0) return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    status_t ret = p->prepareAsync();
#if CALLBACK_ANTAGONIZER
    ALOGD("start Antagonizer");
    if (ret == NO_ERROR) mAntagonizer->start();
#endif
    return ret;
}
  
  
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（3）
NuPlayerDriver.cpp中的调用；

status_t NuPlayerDriver::prepareAsync() {
    ALOGV("prepareAsync(%p)", this);
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);

    switch (mState) {
        case STATE_UNPREPARED:
            mState = STATE_PREPARING;
            mIsAsyncPrepare = true;
            mPlayer->prepareAsync();
            return OK;
        case STATE_STOPPED:
            // this is really just paused. handle as seek to start
            mAtEOS = false;
            mState = STATE_STOPPED_AND_PREPARING;
            mIsAsyncPrepare = true;
            mPlayer->seekToAsync(0, true /* needNotify */);
            return OK;
        default:
            return INVALID_OPERATION;
    };
}
  
  
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(4) NuPlayer往下底层完成的工作主要是，获取M3U8文件并且解析，根据解析的结果设置。

获取M3U8文件中用到了Android Socket连接读取数据的一些细节。

4. start

(1) mediaplayer.cpp

status_t MediaPlayer::start()
{
    ALOGV("start");

    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);

    mLockThreadId = getThreadId();

    if (mCurrentState & MEDIA_PLAYER_STARTED) {
        ret = NO_ERROR;
    } else if ( (mPlayer != 0) && ( mCurrentState & ( MEDIA_PLAYER_PREPARED |
                    MEDIA_PLAYER_PLAYBACK_COMPLETE | MEDIA_PLAYER_PAUSED ) ) ) {
        mPlayer->setLooping(mLoop);
        mPlayer->setVolume(mLeftVolume, mRightVolume);
        mPlayer->setAuxEffectSendLevel(mSendLevel);
        mCurrentState = MEDIA_PLAYER_STARTED;
        ret = mPlayer->start();
        if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
            mCurrentState = MEDIA_PLAYER_STATE_ERROR;
        } else {
            if (mCurrentState == MEDIA_PLAYER_PLAYBACK_COMPLETE) {
                ALOGV("playback completed immediately following start()");
            }
        }
    } else {
        ALOGE("start called in state %d", mCurrentState);
        ret = INVALID_OPERATION;
    }

    mLockThreadId = 0;

    return ret;
}
  
  
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mediaplayer将会进入MEDIA_PLAYER_STARTED状态。
（2） mediaPlayerService.cpp

status_t MediaPlayerService::Client::start()
{
    ALOGV("[%d] start", mConnId);
    sp<MediaPlayerBase> p = getPlayer();
    if (p == 0) return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    p->setLooping(mLoop);
    return p->start();
}
  
  
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（3） NuPlayerDriver.cpp

status_t NuPlayerDriver::start() {
    ALOGD("start(%p)", this);
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);

    switch (mState) {
        case STATE_UNPREPARED:
        {
            status_t err = prepare_l();

            if (err != OK) {
                return err;
            }

            CHECK_EQ(mState, STATE_PREPARED);

            // fall through
        }

        case STATE_PREPARED:
        {
            mAtEOS = false;
            mPlayer->start();

            if (mStartupSeekTimeUs >= 0) {
                if (mStartupSeekTimeUs > 0) {
                    mPlayer->seekToAsync(mStartupSeekTimeUs);
                }

                mStartupSeekTimeUs = -1;
            }
            break;
        }

        case STATE_RUNNING:
        {
            if (mAtEOS) {
                mPlayer->seekToAsync(0);
                mAtEOS = false;
                mPositionUs = -1;
            }
            break;
        }

        case STATE_PAUSED:
        case STATE_STOPPED_AND_PREPARED:
        {
            if (mAtEOS) {
                mPlayer->seekToAsync(0);
                mAtEOS = false;
                mPlayer->resume();
                mPositionUs = -1;
            } else {
                mPlayer->resume();
            }
            break;
        }

        default:
            return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }

    mState = STATE_RUNNING;

    return OK;
}
  
  
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NuPlayer中根据一些状态判断执行 start，正常情况下prepared完成后正常执行start。
（4）NuPlayerDriver往下调用的工作很多：

这里很多地方涉及到数据流，同步，丢弃，，，很多细节，出问题详细得分析调试细节。

http://blog.csdn.net/mandagod/article/details/47281153