mysql主从复制

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 19:41:16 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/g_541243027/article/details/81489163

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主从复制

主从复制（异步复制）过程
主数据库（Master）将变更信息写入到二进制日志文件中，这里需要注意的是旧版本的MySQL数据库默认是不开启二进制日志的，强烈建议在安装好数据库启动之前一定要先检查一下二进制日志文件是否开启，即使不做主从复制架构也要开启，否则当数据库启动之后再开启二进制日志时需要重新启动数据库。
从数据库（Slave）开启一个IO工作线程，通过该IO线程与主数据库建立一个普通客户端连接，主数据库会启动一个二进制日志转储线程（binglog dump thread），从数据库的IO线程通过这个转储线程读取主库上的变更事件，并将变更事件记录到中继日志中（relay_log），如果从数据库的IO线程读取速度追赶上主库的事件变更，在没有得到新变更的通知时，IO线程会进入Sleep状态。
从数据库还会启动一个SQL Thread线程，这个线程从中继日志（relay_log）中读取变更事件，并将变更同步到从数据库中。同时，可以通过配置选项，除了将变更存储到数据库中，也可以将变更事件同时存储在从数据库的二进制日志中
缺点
mysql主从复制存在的问题:
主库宕机后，数据可能丢失
从库只有一个sql Thread，主库写压力大，复制很可能延时

主从复制配置

配置环境
master机：server1（172.25.14.1）
slave机： server2（172.25.14.2）
需要的安装包

[root@server1 ~]# ls
mysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@server1 ~]# yum install * -y

mysql主库（master）
配置主配置文件

[root@server1 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
server-id=1
log-bin=mysql-bin

这里写图片描述

[root@server1 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
Initializing MySQL database:                               [  OK  ]
Installing validate password plugin:                       [  OK  ]
Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]

配置数据库

[root@server1 ~]# grep password /var/log/mysqld.log
2018-08-08T08:50:14.398885Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: qp)bd?LhT11a  ##此为系统生成的密码
2018-08-08T08:50:59.731824Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/var/lib/mysql/install-validate-password-plugin.BtBHHr.sql' started.
2018-08-08T08:51:00.299065Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/var/lib/mysql/install-validate-password-plugin.BtBHHr.sql' ended.
2018-08-08T08:51:02.519262Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'sha256_password'
2018-08-08T08:51:02.519267Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_native_password'
2018-08-08T08:51:06.199060Z 3 [Note] Access denied for user 'UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

[root@server1 ~]# mysql_secure_installation 

Securing the MySQL server deployment.

Enter password for user root: 

The existing password for the user account root has expired. Please set a new password.

New password: 

Re-enter new password: 
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration
of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.

Estimated strength of the password: 100 
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : 

 ... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.


Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.


Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : 

 ... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.

All done!

打开数据库

[root@server1 ~]# mysql -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 7
Server version: 5.7.17-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to repl@'172.25.14.%'identified by 'Westos+123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.10 sec)

在mysql从库（slave）测试：
[root@server2 mysqld]# mysql -u repl -p -h 172.25.14.1
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 5.7.17-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> quit

在mysql从库（slave）
配置文件

[root@server2 mysqld]# vim /etc/my.cnf
server-id=2
[root@server2 mysqld]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
Initializing MySQL database:                               [  OK  ]
Installing validate password plugin:                       [  OK  ]
Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]

配置数据库

[root@server2 mysqld]# grep password /var/log/mysqld.log
2018-08-08T09:01:17.191185Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: #PcG>odQe0PU ##生成的密码
2018-08-08T09:01:54.166574Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/var/lib/mysql/install-validate-password-plugin.KI3vCW.sql' started.
2018-08-08T09:01:54.243406Z 0 [Note] Execution of init_file '/var/lib/mysql/install-validate-password-plugin.KI3vCW.sql' ended.
2018-08-08T09:01:56.173618Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'sha256_password'
2018-08-08T09:01:56.173624Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_native_password'
2018-08-08T09:01:59.097108Z 3 [Note] Access denied for user 'UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
[root@server2 mysqld]# cd
[root@server2 ~]# mysql_secure_installation 

Securing the MySQL server deployment.

Enter password for user root: 

The existing password for the user account root has expired. Please set a new password.

New password: 

Re-enter new password: 
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration
of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.

Estimated strength of the password: 100 
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : 

 ... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.


Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.


Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : 

 ... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.

All done!

打开数据库

[root@server2 ~]# mysql -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 7
Server version: 5.7.17 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

在mysql（主库）配置数据库

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show master status;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
| mysql-bin.000003 |      843 |              |                  |                   |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

在从库

mysql> change master to master_host='172.25.14.1',master_user='repl',master_password='Westos+123',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000003',master_log_pos=843;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.75 sec)

mysql> start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 172.25.14.1
                  Master_User: repl
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 843
               Relay_Log_File: server2-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 320
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 843
              Relay_Log_Space: 529
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: 10f5ad98-9ae8-11e8-a505-5254005f0ca3
             Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                Auto_Position: 0
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                 Channel_Name: 
           Master_TLS_Version: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR: 
No query specified

测试：
在主库：

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show master status;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
| mysql-bin.000003 |      843 |              |                  |                   |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create database test;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)

mysql> use test
Database changed
mysql> create table userlist (
    -> username varchar(15) not null,
    -> password varchar(25) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.19 sec)

mysql> desc userlist ;
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field    | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(15) | NO   |     | NULL    |       |
| password | varchar(25) | NO   |     | NULL    |       |
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into userlist values ('user1','123');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> insert into userlist values ('user2','456');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.32 sec)

mysql> insert into userlist values ('user3','333');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)

在从库：

mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
| test               |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use test
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> select * from userlist;
+----------+----------+
| username | password |
+----------+----------+
| user1    | 123      |
| user2    | 456      |
| user3    | 333      |
+----------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

GTID主从复制

1.配置文件
在主库

[root@server1 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
gtid_mode=ON
enforce-gtid-consistency=true
[root@server1 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Stopping mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]
Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]

在从库

[root@server2 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
gtid_mode=ON
enforce-gtid-consistency=true
[root@server2 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Stopping mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]
Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]

2.基于GTID的复制，开启Slave

mysql> stop slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> change master to master_host='172.25.14.1',master_user='repl',master_password='Westos+123',MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.38 sec)

mysql> start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 172.25.14.1
                  Master_User: repl
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000004
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
               Relay_Log_File: server2-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 367
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000004
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
              Relay_Log_Space: 576
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: 10f5ad98-9ae8-11e8-a505-5254005f0ca3
             Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                Auto_Position: 1
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                 Channel_Name: 
           Master_TLS_Version: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR: 
No query specified

测试：
在主库：

mysql> use test
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+----------------+
| Tables_in_test |
+----------------+
| userlist       |
+----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> delete from userlist where username='user3';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec)

在从库：

mysql> use test
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> select * from userlist;
+----------+----------+
| username | password |
+----------+----------+
| user1    | 123      |
| user2    | 456      |
+----------+----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

半同步复制

在主库

mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_master soname 'semisync_master.so';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)

mysql> set global rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled=1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show variables like 'rpl%';
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
| Variable_name                             | Value      |
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled              | ON         |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout              | 10000      |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_trace_level          | 32         |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_for_slave_count | 1          |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave        | ON         |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_point           | AFTER_SYNC |
| rpl_stop_slave_timeout                    | 31536000   |
+-------------------------------------------+------------+
7 rows in set (0.07 sec)

mysql> show status like 'rpl%';
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                              | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_clients               | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_wait_time         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_waits             | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_times              | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx                 | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_status                | ON    |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_timefunc_failures     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time      | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_wait_time          | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_waits              | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_pos_backtraverse | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_sessions         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx                | 0     |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
14 rows in set (0.01 sec)

在从库

mysql> select * from mysql.gtid_executed;
+--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------+
| source_uuid                          | interval_start | interval_end |
+--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------+
| 10f5ad98-9ae8-11e8-a505-5254005f0ca3 |              1 |            1 |
+--------------------------------------+----------------+--------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_slave soname 'semisync_slave.so';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.27 sec)

mysql> show variables like 'rpl%';
+---------------------------------+----------+
| Variable_name                   | Value    |
+---------------------------------+----------+
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled     | OFF      |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_trace_level | 32       |
| rpl_stop_slave_timeout          | 31536000 |
+---------------------------------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> set global rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled=1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show variables like 'rpl%';
+---------------------------------+----------+
| Variable_name                   | Value    |
+---------------------------------+----------+
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled     | ON       |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_trace_level | 32       |
| rpl_stop_slave_timeout          | 31536000 |
+---------------------------------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show status like 'rpl%';
+----------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name              | Value |
+----------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_slave_status | OFF   |
+----------------------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> stop slave io_thread;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> start slave io_thread;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show status like 'rpl%';
+----------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name              | Value |
+----------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_slave_status | ON    |
+----------------------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

测试：
在主库

mysql> insert into userlist values ('user3','666');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec)

mysql> show status like 'rpl%';
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                              | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_clients               | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_wait_time         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_waits             | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_times              | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx                 | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_status                | ON    |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_timefunc_failures     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time      | 9822  |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_wait_time          | 9822  |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_waits              | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_pos_backtraverse | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_sessions         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx                | 1     |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
14 rows in set (0.00 sec)

在从库：

mysql> stop slave io_thread;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

在主库：

mysql> insert into userlist values ('user4','635');
Query OK, 1 row affected (10.13 sec)

mysql> show status like 'rpl%';
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                              | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_clients               | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_wait_time         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_waits             | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_times              | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx                 | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_status                | OFF   |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_timefunc_failures     | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time      | 9822  |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_wait_time          | 9822  |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_waits              | 1     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_pos_backtraverse | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_sessions         | 0     |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx                | 1     |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
14 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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mysql主从复制

主从复制配置配置环境 master机：server1（172.25.66.1） slave机： server2（172.25.66.2）**master机和slave机安装mysq**l[root@server1 ~]# lsmysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el6.x86_64.rpmmysql-community-common-5.7.17-1...
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