springboot整合redis

1,引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency>

2,代码测试1----StringRedistemplate

	@Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
    //ValueOperations--操作的类型为String
        ValueOperations<String, String> ops = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue();
        ops.set("k1","高");
        ops.set("k2","高2");
        ops.set("k3","高3");
        System.out.println(ops.get("k1"));
        //判断k1是否存在，存在的话返回false，不存在的话给赋了值，返回true
        Boolean aBoolean = ops.setIfAbsent("k1", "enen");
        System.out.println(aBoolean);

	//HashOperations--操作hash类型
		HashOperations<String, Object, Object> hash = stringRedisTemplate.opsForHash();
        hash.put("k4","name","高");
        hash.put("k4","age","18");
        Object o=hash.get("k4","name");
        System.out.println(o);
        System.out.println(hash.keys("k4"));
        System.out.println(hash.values("k4"));
        System.out.println(hash.entries("k4"));
        }
ValueOperations运行结果为：
						高
						false

HashOperations运行结果为：
						高
						[name, age]
						[高, 18]
						{name=高, age=18}

3，代码测试2—RedisTemplate
RedisTemplate它的key和value可以存放Object类型,那么它的key和value默认采用的序列化方式为JDK序列化方式。一般我们需要
为key和value指定序列化方式。

//key的序列化
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); 
//value的序列化
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer()); 
//hash key的序列化
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); 
//hash value的序列化
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());

实体

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
    String name;
    Integer age;
    String address;
}

测试字符串类型

@Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        valueOperations.set("k1",new User("高",18,"郑州"));
        Object k1 = valueOperations.get("k1");
        System.out.println(k1);
    }

测试hash类型

@Test
    void contextHash(){
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        hashOperations.put("u","n","高");
        hashOperations.put("u","a","16");
        Object o = hashOperations.get("u", "n");
        System.out.println(o);
        Object o1 = hashOperations.get("u", "a");
        System.out.println(o1);
    }