我的首个电子书软件--嘎嘎读书 的开发（四）

         今天事情比较多，直接入主题，这次我介绍电子书的推荐页，先上一张推荐页的截图，看下效果。

正常的思路来讲 这是一个结构比较多样的页面，特别是内容是比较动态的页面，因为推荐的内容会不定期的更换，一般这样的页面使用html5页面来处理是最佳的，可以完全兼容，而且修改容易，只需在activity中嵌入webview，url指向网页就可以了，但我个人没有服务器可以使用，所以也建不了这样的网站，所以还是使用android原生的控件来实现这个页面，有兴趣的同学可以使用静态页面加ajax的形式试试看。下面我以原生控件来实现。

        具体说来我仍然使用listview作为主要的载体，然后设定不同的itemview的布局，从而组合出整个页面的构造，从上图可以看出 如果出头部标题栏之外的部分是一个listview，那我需要有4中itemview的布局来映射四种样式，这四种样式分别为：

标题型

标签型

书架型

列表型

以上四种类型的布局文件我依次写在下方：

标题型

标签型

书架型

列表型

其实书架型的布局和书架页的一行3列的布局是同一个！哈哈。有了这四种布局，我们就可以构造一个adapter 将listview绑定，当然，还需要一个与itemview绑定的数据结构，我称为ShowItemBean 主要是记录上述四种类型的itemview的数据映射，当然会有一个字段来分辨当前showitembean是那种类型，代码如下：

package com.prince.gagareader.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class ShowItemBean {
	public static final int TITLE_TAG=0;
	public static final int SINGEL_BOOK_TAG=1;
	public static final int LIST_BOOK_TAG=2;
	public static final int CATE_TAG=3;
	private int type;//showItem类型
	private BookBean bookBean;	//单本书listview用到
	private String title;		//title listView 用到
	private List
   
   
    
     bookBeans;	//三列书 listview 用到
	private List
    
    
     
      cateTitles;		//分类展示 用到
	public int getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(int type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
	public BookBean getBookBean() {
		return bookBean;
	}
	public void setBookBean(BookBean bookBean) {
		this.bookBean = bookBean;
	}
	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}
	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}
	public List
     
     
      
       getBookBeans() {
		return bookBeans;
	}
	public void setBookBeans(List
      
      
       
        bookBeans) {
		this.bookBeans = bookBeans;
	}
	public List
       
       
         getCateTitles() { return cateTitles; } public void setCateTitles(List 
        
          cateTitles) { this.cateTitles = cateTitles; } public ShowItemBean(String title){ type = TITLE_TAG; this.title=title; } public ShowItemBean(BookBean bookBean){ type=SINGEL_BOOK_TAG; this.bookBean = bookBean; } public ShowItemBean(List 
         
           bookBeans){ type=LIST_BOOK_TAG; this.bookBeans = bookBeans; } public ShowItemBean(List 
          
            cates,int tag){ type=CATE_TAG; this.cateTitles = cates; } } 
           
          
         
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

代码中 设置了四种类型常量 TITLE_TAG ，SINGEL_BOOK_TAG ，LIST_BOOK_TAG ，CATE_TAG   与其对应的设置了之后的5种成员，当然除了type外 其他都是可以缺省的。

之后轮到activity了，这个比较长，直接贴！

package com.prince.gagareader;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.json.JSONException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo.State;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.prince.gagareader.bean.BookBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.CateBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.ShowItemBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.util.DateProvider;
import com.prince.gagareader.util.ImageUtil;
import com.prince.gagareader.util.ImageUtil.OnPreparedImageListenner;
import com.umeng.analytics.MobclickAgent;

public class IndexActivity extends Activity{
	private Handler handler;
	private ListView indexLv;
	private LinearLayout bottomLinear;
	private IndexLvAdapter indexLvAdapter;
	private Button backButton;
	private Button moreCateButton;
	private List
   
   
    
     itemDateList;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.index);
        initHandler();
        initData();
        initView();
        addListenner();
    }
    private void initData(){
    	itemDateList = new ArrayList
    
    
     
     ();
    	new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
		    	try {
		    		String netState = getNetWorkCate();
		    		if(!"none".equals(netState)){
		    			itemDateList = DateProvider.getInstance().getShowItemBeanList(true);
		    		}else{
		    			itemDateList = DateProvider.getInstance().getShowItemBeanList(false);
		    		}
					sendMsgBean(null, null, 2);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					//网络异常
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (JSONException e) {
					// 
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}).start();
    }
    private void initHandler(){
    	handler = new Handler(){
			@Override  
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
				 super.handleMessage(msg);  
	                switch (msg.what) {  
	                case 1:  //public
	                	MsgBean msgBean = (MsgBean)msg.obj;
	                	String tag = msgBean.getTag();
	                	Drawable bitmap = msgBean.getBitmap();
	                	ImageView iv = (ImageView)indexLv.findViewWithTag(tag);
						if(iv!=null){
							iv.setImageDrawable(bitmap);
						}
	                    break;  
	                case 2://数据加载完成 显示
	                	bottomLinear.setVisibility(View.GONE);
	                	indexLvAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	                	break;
	                default:  
	                    break;  
	                }  
			}
		};
    }
    private void initView(){
    	indexLv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.indexLv);
    	bottomLinear = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.bottom_linear);
    	indexLvAdapter = new IndexLvAdapter();
    	backButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_leftTop);
    	moreCateButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_rightTop);
    }
    private void addListenner(){
    	indexLv.setAdapter(indexLvAdapter);
    	backButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				IndexActivity.this.finish();
			}
		});
    	moreCateButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent = new Intent(IndexActivity.this, CateListActivity.class);
				intent.putExtra("param","1");
				startActivity(intent);
			}
		});
    }
    
    class IndexLvAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			return itemDateList.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int arg0) {
			return itemDateList.get(arg0);
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			ShowItemBean showItemBean = itemDateList.get(position);
			int beanType = showItemBean.getType();
			switch (beanType) {
			case ShowItemBean.TITLE_TAG:
				convertView = preparedTitleView(showItemBean);
				break;
			case ShowItemBean.CATE_TAG:
				convertView = preparedCateView(showItemBean);
				break;
			case ShowItemBean.LIST_BOOK_TAG:
				convertView = preparedListBookView(showItemBean);
				break;
			case ShowItemBean.SINGEL_BOOK_TAG:
				convertView = preparedSingleBookView(showItemBean);
				break;
			}
			return convertView;
		}
    	
		public View preparedTitleView(ShowItemBean showItemBean){
			View convertView=LayoutInflater.from(IndexActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.index_title_item, null);
			TextView tv = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.index_title);
			tv.setText(showItemBean.getTitle());
			return convertView;
		}
		public View preparedSingleBookView(ShowItemBean showItemBean){
			View convertView=LayoutInflater.from(IndexActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.single_book_item, null);
			ImageView iv = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.bookshow);
			TextView name_tv = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.novel_name);
			TextView author_tv = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.novel_author);
			TextView des_tv = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.novel_des);
			BookBean bookBean = showItemBean.getBookBean();
			name_tv.setText(bookBean.getNovelName());
			author_tv.setText(bookBean.getAuthor());
			des_tv.setText(bookBean.getDes());
			final String imgurl = bookBean.getFengmianUrl();
			iv.setTag(imgurl);
			ImageUtil iu = ImageUtil.getInstance();
			iu.preparedImage(imgurl, new OnPreparedImageListenner() {
				@Override
				public void onPrepared(Drawable bitmap) {
					sendMsgBean(imgurl, bitmap, 1);
				}
			});
			final String nid = bookBean.getNid();
			convertView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(IndexActivity.this,
							BookDetailActivity.class);
					intent.putExtra("nid", nid);
                	startActivity(intent);
				}
			});
			return convertView;
		}
		public View preparedListBookView(ShowItemBean showItemBean){
			View convertView=LayoutInflater.from(IndexActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.book_list_item, null);
			ImageView iv1 = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.bookshow1);
			ImageView iv2 = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.bookshow2);
			ImageView iv3 = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.bookshow3);
			List
     
     
      
       beans = showItemBean.getBookBeans();
			final String imgurl1 = beans.get(0).getFengmianUrl();
			final String imgurl2 = beans.get(1).getFengmianUrl();
			final String imgurl3 = beans.get(2).getFengmianUrl();
			iv1.setTag(imgurl1);
			iv2.setTag(imgurl2);
			iv3.setTag(imgurl3);
			ImageUtil iu = ImageUtil.getInstance();
			iu.preparedImage(imgurl1,new OnPreparedImageListenner() {
				@Override
				public void onPrepared(Drawable bitmap) {
					sendMsgBean(imgurl1, bitmap, 1);
				}
			});
			iu.preparedImage(imgurl2,new OnPreparedImageListenner() {
				@Override
				public void onPrepared(Drawable bitmap) {
					sendMsgBean(imgurl2, bitmap, 1);
				}
			});
			iu.preparedImage(imgurl3,new OnPreparedImageListenner() {
				@Override
				public void onPrepared(Drawable bitmap) {
					sendMsgBean(imgurl3, bitmap, 1);
				}
			});
			final String iv1Nid=beans.get(0).getNid();
			iv1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(IndexActivity.this,
							BookDetailActivity.class);
					intent.putExtra("nid", iv1Nid);
                	startActivity(intent);
				}
			});
			final String iv2Nid=beans.get(1).getNid();
			iv2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(IndexActivity.this,
							BookDetailActivity.class);
					intent.putExtra("nid", iv2Nid);
                	startActivity(intent);
				}
			});
			final String iv3Nid=beans.get(2).getNid();
			iv3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(IndexActivity.this,
							BookDetailActivity.class);
					intent.putExtra("nid", iv3Nid);
                	startActivity(intent);
				}
			});
			return convertView;
		}
		public View preparedCateView(ShowItemBean showItemBean){
			View convertView=LayoutInflater.from(IndexActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.cate_item, null);
			TextView tv1 = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.cate_title1);
			TextView tv2 = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.cate_title2);
			TextView tv3 = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.cate_title3);
			TextView tv4 = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.cate_title4);
			TextView tv5 = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.cate_title5);
			List
      
      
       
        tvList= new ArrayList
       
       
         (); tvList.add(tv1); tvList.add(tv2); tvList.add(tv3); tvList.add(tv4); tvList.add(tv5); List 
        
          cates = showItemBean.getCateTitles(); for(int i=0;i 
          
         
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

比较重要的是getview那部分，慢慢看，其实道理很简单 就是分类型构造不同的itemview返回。 还有一些关于图片异步加载的东西都是小知识点。另一个比较关键的问题 是showitembean的初始化问题。这里有个 DateProvider 类，这个类是用来解析数据的，以后也会有很多地方用到这个，其源码片段如下，解析的过程就是用android自带的json解析器将json文本转为对应的模型对象。道理并不负杂，这个类我在这里贴一次，以后再用到就不贴了。

package com.prince.gagareader.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;

import com.prince.gagareader.bean.BookBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.CateBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.Const;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.HotwordBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.MuluBean;
import com.prince.gagareader.bean.ShowItemBean;

public class DateProvider {
	private static DateProvider self;
	public static DateProvider getInstance(){
		if(self==null){
			self = new DateProvider();
		}
		return self;
	}
	private DateProvider(){}
	
	public BookBean getBookBeanByNid(String nid) throws IOException, JSONException{
		FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance();
		String bookUrl = Const.NOVEL_INFO_URL+nid;
		String bookStr = fu.getUrlContent(bookUrl);
		JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(bookStr);
		JSONObject bookJson = resultJson.getJSONArray("result").getJSONObject(0);
		String author = bookJson.getString("author");
		int chapterCount = bookJson.getInt("chapterCount");
		String description = bookJson.getString("description");
		String image = bookJson.getString("image");
		String name = bookJson.getString("name");
		String lastChapter = bookJson.getString("lastChapter");
		String type = bookJson.getString("type");
		if("".equals(image)){
			image = "http://tbook.yicha.cn/timg.html?name="+URLEncoder.encode(name)+"&author="+URLEncoder.encode(author)+"&type="+URLEncoder.encode(type);
		}
		int state = bookJson.getInt("state");
		BookBean bookBean = new BookBean(nid, name, image, author, description, lastChapter, state, chapterCount);
		return bookBean;
	}
	
	public void getSBKKdata() throws IOException{
		FileUtil fileUtil = FileUtil.getInstance();
		String cachePath = Const.APP_TEXT_CACHE+"/sbkk";
		try {
			fileUtil.saveUrlContentToFile(Const.NOVEL_BD_URL, cachePath);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 获取随便看看内容json
	 * @param getFromNet
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 * @throws JSONException
	 */
	public List
    
    
     
      getShowItemBeanList(boolean getFromNet) throws IOException, JSONException{
		String cachePath = Const.APP_TEXT_CACHE+"/sbkk";
		FileUtil fileUtil = FileUtil.getInstance();
		File cacheFile = new File(cachePath);
		boolean updateFlag = true;
		if(!cacheFile.exists()){
			getSBKKdata();
			updateFlag = false;
		}
		if(updateFlag&&getFromNet){
			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					try {
						getSBKKdata();
					} catch (IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}).start();
		}
		String bd_str = fileUtil.getFileContent(cacheFile);
		return parseIndexDate(bd_str);
	}
	
	public List
     
     
      
       parseIndexDate(String bd_str) throws JSONException{
		List
      
      
       
        itemDateList = new ArrayList
       
       
        
        ();
		JSONObject bd_obj = new JSONObject(bd_str);
		JSONObject bout_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("bout");
		JSONObject boy_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("boy");
		JSONObject girl_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("girl");
		JSONObject new_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("new");
		JSONObject hot_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("hot");
		JSONObject cbout_obj = bd_obj.getJSONObject("cbout");
	
		itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("精品推荐"));
		JSONArray bout_array = bout_obj.getJSONArray("items");
		parseSingelArray(bout_array, itemDateList);
		
		itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("男生最爱"));
		List
        
        
          cates = new ArrayList 
         
           (); cates.add(new CateBean("都市")); cates.add(new CateBean("玄幻")); cates.add(new CateBean("仙侠")); cates.add(new CateBean("武侠")); cates.add(new CateBean("游戏")); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean(cates, 0)); JSONArray boy_array = boy_obj.getJSONArray("items"); parseSingelArray(boy_array, itemDateList); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("女生最爱")); cates = new ArrayList 
          
            (); cates.add(new CateBean("言情")); cates.add(new CateBean("穿越")); cates.add(new CateBean("青春")); cates.add(new CateBean("历史")); cates.add(new CateBean("奇幻")); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean(cates, 0)); JSONArray girl_array = girl_obj.getJSONArray("items"); parseSingelArray(girl_array, itemDateList); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("传统文学")); JSONArray cbout_array = cbout_obj.getJSONArray("items"); parseSingelArray(cbout_array, itemDateList); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("新书速递")); cates = new ArrayList 
           
             (); cates.add(new CateBean("都市","现代都市")); cates.add(new CateBean("青春","青春文学")); cates.add(new CateBean("传记","传记纪实")); cates.add(new CateBean("爱情","浪漫爱情")); cates.add(new CateBean("随笔","随笔散文")); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean(cates, 0)); JSONArray new_array = new_obj.getJSONArray("items"); parseSingelArray(new_array, itemDateList); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean("畅销图书")); cates = new ArrayList 
            
              (); cates.add(new CateBean("经典","古代经典")); cates.add(new CateBean("恐怖","恐怖灵异")); cates.add(new CateBean("影视","影视名著")); cates.add(new CateBean("励志","职场励志")); cates.add(new CateBean("历史","历史军事")); itemDateList.add(new ShowItemBean(cates, 0)); JSONArray hot_array = hot_obj.getJSONArray("items"); parseSingelArray(hot_array, itemDateList); return itemDateList; } private void parseSingelArray(JSONArray array,List 
             
               itemDateList) throws JSONException{ int i=0; List 
              
                bookList = new ArrayList 
               
                 (); for(i=0;i<3&&i 
                
                  getMuluBeanListByNid(String nid,boolean getFromNet) throws IOException, JSONException{ final FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); final String muluUrl = Const.NOVEL_INDEX_URL+"&nid="+nid+"&pno=0&psize=100000"; final String filePath = Const.APP_TEXT_CACHE+"/"+nid+"/mulu"; File muluFile = new File(filePath); if(getFromNet){ fu.saveUrlContentToFile(muluUrl, filePath); } if(muluFile.exists()){ List 
                 
                   muluBeanList = new ArrayList 
                  
                    (); String muluStr = fu.getFileContent(muluFile); JSONObject muluObj = new JSONObject(muluStr); JSONArray muluArray = muluObj.getJSONArray("result"); int length = muluArray.length(); for(int i=0;i 
                   
                     getAllPhbBeanList(Context context){ FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); List 
                    
                      phbKeyList = fu.getAssetFileContentList(context,"phb.key"); List 
                     
                       cateBeanList = new ArrayList 
                      
                        (); int size = phbKeyList.size(); for(int i=0;i 
                       
                         getAllTagBeanList(String url,String param) throws IOException, JSONException{ FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); String cateBeanListResult = fu.getUrlContent(url); List 
                        
                          cateBeanList = new ArrayList 
                         
                           (); JSONObject cateBean = new JSONObject(cateBeanListResult); JSONArray cateItems = cateBean.getJSONArray("items"); int length = cateItems.length(); JSONObject cateTagItem=null; for(int i=0;i 
                          
                            getAllCateBeanList(String url) throws IOException, JSONException{ FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); String cateBeanListResult = fu.getUrlContent(url); List 
                           
                             cateBeanList = new ArrayList 
                            
                              (); JSONArray cateArray = new JSONArray(cateBeanListResult); int length = cateArray.length(); for(int i=0;i 
                             
                               getCateListJson(String cate,int pno,int cateType) throws IOException, JSONException{ String bdUrl = ""; if(cateType==0){ bdUrl = Const.NOVEL_BD_CATE+"&cate="+URLEncoder.encode(cate)+"&pno="+pno; }else if(cateType==1){ bdUrl = Const.NOVEL_TBD_CATE+"&cate="+URLEncoder.encode(cate)+"&pno="+pno; }else if(cateType==2){ bdUrl = Const.NOVEL_TAG_CATE+"&cate="+URLEncoder.encode(cate)+"&pno="+pno; }else{ return getCateListFromPhb(cate,pno,cateType); } FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); String bdResult = fu.getUrlContent(bdUrl); List 
                              
                                bookBeanList=new ArrayList 
                               
                                 (); if(bdResult.equals("[\"no result\"]"))return bookBeanList; JSONObject bdObj = new JSONObject(bdResult); JSONArray bdArray = bdObj.getJSONArray("record"); int length = bdArray.length(); for(int i=0;i 
                                
                                  resultList = new ArrayList 
                                 
                                   (); JSONArray resultJsonArray = resultJson.getJSONArray("result"); int length = resultJsonArray.length(); for(int i=0;i 
                                  
                                    getHotwordBeanList() throws IOException, JSONException{ String hotwordUrl = Const.NOVEL_HOT_URL; FileUtil fu = FileUtil.getInstance(); String hotResult = fu.getUrlContent(hotwordUrl); JSONObject hotJson = new JSONObject(hotResult); List 
                                   
                                     hotBeanList = new ArrayList 
                                    
                                      (); JSONArray hotJsonArray = hotJson.getJSONArray("record"); int length = hotJsonArray.length(); for(int i=0;i 
                                     
                                       =length){ break; } String rigthWord = hotJsonArray.getString(i); HotwordBean hotwordBean = new HotwordBean(leftWord, rigthWord); hotBeanList.add(hotwordBean); } return hotBeanList; } } 
                                      
                                     
                                    
                                   
                                  
                                 
                                
                               
                              
                             
                            
                           
                          
                         
                        
                       
                      
                     
                    
                   
                  
                 
                
               
              
             
            
           
          
        
       
       
      
      
     
     
    
    

而对于数据源的问题，我都封装到一个名为Const的类中，Const中，有各种数据接口的请求链接，这个类由于数据源保密性不能贴出来，大家可以从一些小说源站上寻找接口作为自己的数据源。然后封装自己的解析类。 

以上就是推荐页的全部内容，肯定有地方我没讲清楚，因为写到这里我都不知所云了，哈哈，有问题可以留言给我！下一篇我们讲简介页！