C# 窗口和控件的操作

一。 窗口和窗口之间传值

1第一种方法用静态变量

在form1里定义 public static string  passvalue；在form2里赋值；

2第二种方法用new的参数

定义form2时加一个参数，新建窗口时把值传进去。

 public partial class Form2 : Form
    {
        public Form2(string value )//通过new 窗口之间传值
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            value = "";
        }

 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Form2 PictureForm = new Form2("789");
            PictureForm.ShowDialog();
        }

二 。全屏

1）窗口全屏

            this.SetVisibleCore(false);
            this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
            this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized;
            this.SetVisibleCore(true);

2）控件全屏

新建一个窗口，设置 FormBorderStyle为None，WindowState为Maximized，TopMost为True。然后具体代码如下

AddEventKeyUp(control);
            原来的parent.Controls.Clear();

            frmFullscreen  frm = new frmFullscreen();
            frm.Controls.Add(control);

            frm.ShowDialog();

private void AddEventKeyUp(Control control) {
            if (control != null) {
                control.KeyUp += new KeyEventHandler(control_KeyUp);
                foreach (Control c in control.Controls) {
                    AddEventKeyUp(c);
                }
            }
        }

        void control_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e) {
            if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape) {
                if (control != null) {
                   if (frm != null) {
                        frm.Controls.Clear();
                        原来的parent.Controls.Add(control);// 这里不能和下面的Close顺序错了，要不然会引起错误，因为Close后把控件销毁了。
                        frm.Close();
                        frm = null;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

三。随机数

 Random rd = new Random();
 label3.Text = rd.Next(0,9).ToString() ; 

四。PictureBox 控件

1 ）加载图片

       1 pictureBox1.Image = Image.FromFile("F:\\123.JPG");

       2 Application.StartupPath;  //   可以得到程序根目录 
           string picPath=Application.StartupPath+"//1.gif";

      3  网络图片路径

          this.pictureBox2.Image= Image.FromStream(System.Net.WebRequest.Create(http://www.xyhhxx.com/images/logo/logo.gif).GetResponse().GetResponseStream()); 
2）图片上加文字，透明底色

     //将label1隐藏，根据label1的文字重画图片。

      

      label3.Parent = pictureBox1;
      pictureBox1.Parent = panel1;  

        private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
        {
               PictureBox pb = sender as PictureBox;  
                foreach (Control C in pb.Controls)  
                {  
                        if (C is Label)  
                        {  
                                Label L = (Label)C;  
                                L.Visible = false;  
                                e.Graphics.DrawString(L.Text, L.Font, new SolidBrush(L.ForeColor),  
                                    new RectangleF(L.Left - pb.Left, L.Top - pb.Top, L.Width, L.Height));  
                        }  
                }   

        }

3）保存图片

            saveFileDialog1.Filter = "JPeg Image|*.jpg|Bitmap Image|*.bmp|Gif Image|*.gif|PnG Image|*.png|Wmf  Image|*.wmf";
            saveFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 0;
            if (saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                if (pictureBox1.Image != null)
                {
                     pictureBox1.Image.Save(saveFileDialog1.FileName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                }

                else

                {

                       MessageBox.Show("没有预览图片");

                 }
            }

4）