MySQL Workbench for Mac 闪退

MySQL Workbench 8.0.23 Mac 版本安装成功后, 双击打开, 闪退.

在命令行启动, 可以看到错误:

Fatal Python error: initfsencoding: unable to load the file system codec, sys.path = ['/Users/georgi/Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/Resources/libraries', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python37.zip', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload']
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'

原因是 Python 的问题.

解决方案:

1. 方案一: 命令行启动

PYTHONPATH=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7 /Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/MacOS/MySQLWorkbench

2. 方案二: 修改 MySQL Workbench 运行文件

cd /Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/MacOS
mv MySQLWorkbench MySQLWorkbench.bak
echo "PYTHONPATH=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7 /Applications/MySQLWorkbench.app/Contents/MacOS/MySQLWorkbench.bak" > MySQLWorkbench
chmod +x MySQLWorkbench

执行完以上命令后, 双击 MySQL Workbench 就可以正常启动了

参考: https://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=102364