python中对变量的if逻辑判断

• if obj:
  obj为：None, False, 空字符串’’, 0, 空列表[], 空字典{}, 空元组()时为False，即代表空和无的对象在进行判断时都会被转换成False

  a = [[], '', {}, (), 0, False, None]
  	
  for item in a:
  	print(item, end=' ')
  	if item:
  		print("is True")
  	else:
  		print("is False")
  

  [] is False
   is False
  {} is False
  () is False
  0 is False
  False is False
  None is False
  

• if obj is None:
  obj为None时为True

  a = [[], '', {}, (), 0, False, None]
  	for item in a:
  		print(item, end=' ')
  		if item is None:
  			print("is None")
  		else:
  			print("is not None")
  

  [] is not None
   is not None
  {} is not None
  () is not None
  0 is not None
  False is not None
  None is None
  

• obj == None:
  为True情况：
  • obj为None
  • 其__eq__方法返回True(此时无论’=='右边为何值比较结果都为True)

  class Foo(object):
     def __eq__(self, other):
         return True
  

  >>> f = Foo()
  >>> f == None
  True
  >>> f is None
  False
  

参考资料：
https://www.cnblogs.com/wangzhao2016/p/6763431.html