ZABBIX安装

#环境：
centos7
192.168.10.130
zabbix-server
192.168.10.131
yum clean all
zabbix-agent

1：时间同步

yum -y ntpdate install
ntpdate pool.ntp.org

2：关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0

3：上传zabbix yum源

3.1 服务端安装
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server
3.2 客户端安装
yum -y install zabbix-agent

4:开启mariadb

systemctl start mariadb
4.1： 创建zabbix库
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
4.2：授权
grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@‘localhost’ identified by ‘zabbix’;

flush privileges;
4.3：导入zabbix的表结构
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.10/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

5：编辑zabbix server 主配置文件：

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep -v “^#”|sed ‘/^$/d’|grep DB
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

验证端口号：
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# netstat -lptnu|egrep “80|10050|10051”
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14423/zabbix_agentd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10051 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14424/zabbix_server
tcp6 0 0 :::10050 ::: * LISTEN 14423/zabbix_agentd
tcp6 0 0 :::10051 ::: * LISTEN 14424/zabbix_server
tcp6 0 0 :::80 ::: * LISTEN 14418/httpd

启动httpd
启动zabbix-server
systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl start httpd

6：浏览器访问

192.168.10.130/zabbix

6.1 报错处理

vim /etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
修改完务必要重启httpd服务！！！
systemctl restart httpd
刷新浏览器：

7：修改为中文界面

8：解决中文乱码的问题

cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts
rm -rf graphfont.ttf
上传我们自己的字体：
mv simkai.ttf graphfont.ttf

9：修改agent 配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf |grep -v “^#”|sed ‘/^$/d’
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.10.130
ServerActive=192.168.10.130
Hostname=web server
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf

**

10：统计web服务pv uv的值

**
[root@localhost scripts]# pwd
/etc/zabbix/scripts
[root@localhost scripts]# cat pv_uv.sh
#!/bin/bash
case $1 in
pv)
cat /var/log/nginx/access.log |wc -l
;;
uv)
cat /var/log/nginx/access.log |awk ‘{print $1}’|sort |uniq |wc -l
;;
*)
echo “你咋不听话呢?啥也不是！！”
break
;;
esac

[root@localhost scripts]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/pv_uv.conf
UserParameter=pv_uv[*],/etc/zabbix/scripts/pv_uv.sh $1