6.1 haproxy keepalived

如果自己有服务器可以用haproxy+keepalived搭建高可用负载，如果用三方例如阿里云可以忽略此步骤
https://www.cnblogs.com/galengao/p/7417520.html
1.安装

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "yum install -y keepalived haproxy"
  done

2.配置并分发haproxy.cfg

cat > haproxy.cfg <<EOF
global
    log /dev/log    local0
    log /dev/log    local1 notice
    chroot /var/lib/haproxy
    stats socket /var/run/haproxy-admin.sock mode 660 level admin
    stats timeout 30s
    user haproxy
    group haproxy
    daemon
    nbproc 1

defaults
    log     global
    timeout connect 5000
    timeout client  10m
    timeout server  10m

listen  admin_stats
    bind 0.0.0.0:10080
    mode http
    log 127.0.0.1 local0 err
    stats refresh 30s
    stats uri /status
    stats realm welcome login\ Haproxy
    stats auth admin:123456
    stats hide-version
    stats admin if TRUE

listen kube-master
    bind 0.0.0.0:8443
    mode tcp
    option tcplog
    balance source
    server 172.17.13.204 172.17.13.204:6443 check inter 2000 fall 2 rise 2 weight 1
    server 172.17.13.205 172.17.13.205:6443 check inter 2000 fall 2 rise 2 weight 1
    server 172.17.13.202 172.17.13.202:6443 check inter 2000 fall 2 rise 2 weight 1
EOF

分发

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    scp haproxy.cfg root@${node_ip}:/etc/haproxy
  done

3.启动并检查haproxy服务

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "systemctl restart haproxy"
  done

检查

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "systemctl status haproxy|grep Active"
  done

查看监听端口

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "netstat -lnpt|grep haproxy"
  done

4.配置和下发keepalive配置文件
注解点配置文件

cat  > keepalived-master.conf <<EOF
global_defs {
    router_id lb-master-105
}

vrrp_script check-haproxy {
    script "killall -0 haproxy"
    interval 5
    weight -30
}

vrrp_instance VI-kube-master {
    state MASTER
    priority 120
    dont_track_primary
    interface ${VIP_IF}
    virtual_router_id 68
    advert_int 3
    track_script {
        check-haproxy
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        ${MASTER_VIP}
    }
}
EOF

2个从节点配置文件

cat  > keepalived-backup.conf <<EOF
global_defs {
    router_id lb-backup-105
}

vrrp_script check-haproxy {
    script "killall -0 haproxy"
    interval 5
    weight -30
}

vrrp_instance VI-kube-master {
    state BACKUP
    priority 110
    dont_track_primary
    interface ${VIP_IF}
    virtual_router_id 68
    advert_int 3
    track_script {
        check-haproxy
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        ${MASTER_VIP}
    }
}
EOF

主从分发配置文件

cp keepalived-master.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
scp keepalived-backup.conf root@172.17.13.205:/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
scp keepalived-backup.conf root@172.17.13.202:/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

5.启动并检查keepalive

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "systemctl restart keepalived"
  done

检查

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh root@${node_ip} "systemctl status keepalived|grep Active"
  done

确保所有节点可以ping通VIP

for node_ip in ${NODE_IPS[@]}
  do
    echo ">>> ${node_ip}"
    ssh ${node_ip} "/usr/sbin/ip addr show ${VIP_IF}"
    ssh ${node_ip} "ping -c 1 ${MASTER_VIP}"
  done