UIPickerView选择省市

1.遵守协议
<UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate>

//存放省份
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *shengFen;

//存放城市
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *city;

//存放 省份->城市 字典
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *dict;

//全局pickerView
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIPickerView *pickerView;



@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    [self loadData];
      [self _initPickerView];
  
    /**初始数据*/
   //显示第一个省份
    NSString *shengFen = [_shengFen objectAtIndex:index];
   //用省份做Key取出城区数组，这样刚初始化完后就会显示省份对应的城区了
    _city = [_dict objectForKey:shengFen];

}

//创建pickerView
- (void)_initPickerView
{
    /**创建pickerView*/
    UIPickerView *pickerView = [[UIPickerView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 40, 300, 300)];
    [self.view addSubview:pickerView];
    self.pickerView = pickerView;
    /**设置代理*/
    pickerView.dataSource = self;
    pickerView.delegate = self;
   
}

//返回多少列
- (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
{
    return 2;
}

//每列多少行
- (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
    if (component == 0) {
       
        return _shengFen.count;
       
    }else{
       
        return _city.count;
 
    }
}

//设置标题
- (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
   
    if (component == 0) {

        return _shengFen[row];
       
    }else{
       
        return _city[row];

    }
   

   
    return 0;
}

//点击单元格调用
- (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
    if (component == 0) {
       
        /**取出当前选择的省份*/
        NSString *seleteShengFen = [_shengFen objectAtIndex:row];
       
        /**用省份做key取出数组赋值给city*/
        _city = [_dict objectForKey:seleteShengFen];

        /**刷新数据*/
        [pickerView reloadComponent:1];

    }

    /**取得第0列和第1列当前显示的行数 从数组取得对应数据*/
    NSInteger index = [pickerView selectedRowInComponent:0];
    NSInteger index1 = [pickerView selectedRowInComponent:1];
    self.lable.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@:%@",_shengFen[index] , _city[index1]];
    
}



//加载数据
- (void)loadData
{
    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"city.plist" ofType:nil];
   
    NSArray *arr = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:path];
   
     _shengFen = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    _dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];

   
    for (NSDictionary *dict in arr) {
       
        //城市列表
        NSArray *city = dict[@"cities"];
       
        //取出省份 存入数组
        NSString *str = [dict objectForKey:@"state"];
        [_shengFen addObject:str];
       
        //取出城市存入数组
        _city = [NSArray arrayWithArray:city];
        [_dict setObject:city forKey:str];
       
    }
 
}