利用awk命令拆分log中路径和行号

原始数据文件-error528.txt，内容摘取如下：

9941 (Local) /home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/mxc/gpu-viv/hal/os/linux/kernel/gc_hal_kernel_allocator.c:201 FMM.MIGHT (2:Error) Analyze

21163 (Local) /home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/fs/proc/version.c:76 MLK.RET.MIGHT (2:Error) Analyze

31816 (Local) /home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37 MLK.MUST (2:Error) Analyze

31817 (Local) /home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37 MLK.MUST (2:Error) Analyze

31818 (Local) /home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:40 MLK.MUST (2:Error) Analyze

……

第一步：取出路径和行号

awk '{print $3}' error528.txt > pathLine.txt

命令解析：将文件“error528.txt”中利用空格分隔的第三列摘取并输出到文件“pathLine.txt”。

 

pathLine.txt内容摘取：

/home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/mxc/gpu-viv/hal/os/linux/kernel/gc_hal_kernel_allocator.c:201

/home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/fs/proc/version.c:76

/home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37

/home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37

/home/zeos/gaojianyun/daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:40

……

第二步：去掉头部“/home/zeos/gaojianyun/”

awk -F '/home/zeos/gaojianyun/' '{print $2}' pathLine.txt > pathLine2.txt

命令解析：-F参数为自定义分隔符。以'/home/zeos/gaojianyun/'作为分隔符，将每列其后面部分输出到pathLine2.txt文件

 

pathLine2.txt内容摘取：

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/mxc/gpu-viv/hal/os/linux/kernel/gc_hal_kernel_allocator.c:201

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/fs/proc/version.c:76

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:37

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c:40

……

 

第三步：获取路径

awk -F : '{print $1}' pathLine2.txt  > path.txt

命令解析：以“：”为分隔符，输出“：”前面部分到path.txt文件

 

path.txt内容摘取：

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/mxc/gpu-viv/hal/os/linux/kernel/gc_hal_kernel_allocator.c

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/fs/proc/version.c

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c

daily_1453/SQ/release/xitos/core/kw_build/tmp/work-shared/saic_imx6d_fota/kernel-source/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c

……

 

第四步：获取行号

awk -F : '{print $2}' path.txt  > line.txt

命令解析：以“：”为分隔符，输出“：”后面部分到line.txt文件

 

line.txt内容摘取：

201

76

37

37

40

……