Android 用官方SDK实现第三方（qq、微信、微博等）分享和登录

       转载请标明源地址：http://blog.csdn.net/gaolei1201/article/details/45873559

         可下载体验本人在项目中的实战运用：http://zhushou.360.cn/detail/index/soft_id/2749071?recrefer=SE_D_gosu

      上一篇讲了android第三方登录，这一篇大概说一下分享。需要注意几点： 

1.登录和分享功能都必须是签名之后的apk，才能用 

2.再吐槽一下，微信SDK做的真他妈的变态，和登录一样，必须是例如我的apk，包名（也就是AndroidManifest.xml中的包名）是com.kingdowin.gosu，你项目中必须有一个包名是com.kingdowin.gosu.wxapi，下面有一个类是WXEntryActivity.java，里面写登录或分享以及获得返回响应结果（public void onResp(BaseResp resp) {}）微信代码，我不得不把自己的MainActivity改为WXEntryActivity。否则就获取不到用户信息，记好是必须的。只能说老大就是拽。

3.微信分享如果文本能分享而图片不能，那是可能是因为你分享的图片太大了，SDK协议中对缩略图的大小作了限制，大小不能超过32K（最好不要超过20k，因为在测试中有时27k就不能分享）。另外限制的还有title、description等参数的长度。另外Bitmap的compress方法不支持PNG，只支持JPG。

4.qq分享如果包含图片似乎只支持手机里的本地图片而不支持二进制

 

5、如果我们把WXEntryActivity设为

android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent

作为透明的分享菜单，那么我们在Manifest中设置singleInstance，这样从微信分享返回时才不会重复创建WXEntryActivity，并且调用onNewIntent()。

网上有许多说设为singleTop，这样不对，因为微信肯定是在一个新的Task，我们可以getTaskId()来测试是不是taskId一样。重新启动

WXEntryActivity时，它也被放在那个新的Task，而singleTop只针对同一个task中，所以还会重新创建WXEntryActivity，这样一来界面上就会产生许多个

WXEntryActivity，而这并不是我们想要的

 <activity
                android:name="com.yongche.wxapi.WXEntryActivity"
                android:exported="true"
                android:launchMode="singleInstance"
                android:screenOrientation="portrait"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
                >

6、问题：AndroidStudio做分享会报错：

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForYongcheDebug'.

> java.io.IOException: Can't read [/Users/gaolei/Work/CompanyProject/android-weidao-driver/DriverZhuanche/app/build/intermediates/transforms/jarMerging/yongche/debug/jars/1/1f/combined.jar] (Can't process class [com/tencent/wxop/stat/al.class] (Unknown verification type [95] in stack map frame))

解决办法：去微信开放平台，下载最新的libammsdk.jar，就OK ^~^

 

效果图：

WXEntryActivity.java主要代码

 

public class WXEntryActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener,
		IWXAPIEventHandler {
	private Button share, qq_login, qq_logout, weibo_login, weixin_login;
	private IWXAPI api;
	private QQLogin qqLogin;
	private WeiBoLogin weiboLogin;
	private TextView share_cancel;
	private RelativeLayout share_full_layout, share_item_layout;
	private GridView share_gridview;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		share = (Button) findViewById(R.id.share);
		qq_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.qq_login);
		qq_logout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.qq_logout);
		weibo_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.weibo_login);
		weixin_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.weixin_login);
		share.setOnClickListener(this);
		qq_login.setOnClickListener(this);
		qq_logout.setOnClickListener(this);
		weibo_login.setOnClickListener(this);
		weixin_login.setOnClickListener(this);

		share_cancel = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.share_cancel);
		share_full_layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.share_full_layout);
		share_full_layout.setOnClickListener(this);
		share_cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
		share_item_layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.share_item_layout);
		share_gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.share_gridview);

		qqLogin = new QQLogin(this);
		weiboLogin = new WeiBoLogin(this);
		api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, Constant.WEIXIN_APP_ID, false);
		api.handleIntent(getIntent(), this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.share:
			 showShareLayout();
			break;
		case R.id.qq_login:
			if (!QQLogin.mTencent.isSessionValid()) {
				QQLogin.mTencent.login(this, "all", qqLogin);
			}
			break;
		case R.id.qq_logout:
			if (QQLogin.mTencent.isSessionValid()) {
				QQLogin.mTencent.logout(this);
			}
			break;
		case R.id.weixin_login:
			api.registerApp(Constant.WEIXIN_APP_ID);
			SendAuth.Req req = new SendAuth.Req();
			req.scope = "snsapi_userinfo";
			req.state = "wechat_sdk_demo";
			api.sendReq(req);
			break;
		case R.id.weibo_login:
			WeiBoLogin.mSsoHandler.authorizeWeb(weiboLogin);
			break;
		case R.id.share_cancel:
			hideShareLayout();
			break;
		case R.id.share_full_layout:
			hideShareLayout();
			break;
		}
	}

	private void showShareLayout() {
		new ThirdUtil(this, share_full_layout, share_item_layout,
				"MineFragment", getString(R.string.app_share_content),
				getString(R.string.company_website))
				.showShareLayout(share_gridview);
	}
	private void hideShareLayout() {
		
		new ThirdUtil(this, share_full_layout, share_item_layout,
				"", "", "").hideShareLayout();
	}
	protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
		super.onNewIntent(intent);
		setIntent(intent);
		api.handleIntent(intent, this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onReq(BaseReq req) {
		switch (req.getType()) {

		case ConstantsAPI.COMMAND_GETMESSAGE_FROM_WX:
			break;
		case ConstantsAPI.COMMAND_SHOWMESSAGE_FROM_WX:
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void onResp(BaseResp resp) {
		switch (resp.errCode) {
		case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_OK:
			if (MyApplication.loginShare.equals("login")) {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this, getString(R.string.auth_success));
				String code = ((SendAuth.Resp) resp).code;
				new WeiXinLogin(WXEntryActivity.this).getWeiXinInfo(code);
				Log.d("gaolei", "onResp----------login-----------");
			} else {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.share_success));
				Log.d("gaolei", "onResp----------share-----------");
			}
			break;
		case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_SENT_FAILED:
			if (MyApplication.loginShare.equals("login")) {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.auth_failure));
			} else {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.share_failure));
			}
			break;
		case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_AUTH_DENIED:
			if (MyApplication.loginShare.equals("login")) {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.auth_failure));
			} else {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.share_failure));
			}
			break;
		case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_USER_CANCEL:
			if (MyApplication.loginShare.equals("login")) {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.auth_cancel));
			} else {
				CommonUtils.getUtilInstance().showToast(this,
						getString(R.string.share_cancel));
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

	}
}

 

 

微信分享代码：

 

public class WeiXinShare{
	
	private Context context;
	private IWXAPI api;
	private static final int THUMB_SIZE = 150;
	
	public WeiXinShare(Context context){
		this.context=context;
		api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(context, Constant.WEIXIN_APP_ID);
		api.registerApp(Constant.WEIXIN_APP_ID);
	}
	
	//只分享文字，flag(0:分享到微信好友，1：分享到微信朋友圈)
	public void shareText(int flag){
	WXTextObject textObj = new WXTextObject();
	textObj.text = context.getString(R.string.app_share_content);
	WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();
	msg.mediaObject = textObj;
	msg.description =context.getString(R.string.app_share_content);
	SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
	req.transaction = buildTransaction("text"); 
	req.message = msg;
	req.scene =flag;
	api.sendReq(req);
	boolean bool=api.sendReq(req);
	Log.d("gaolei","weixin------"+bool);
	}
	
	//只分享图片，flag(0:分享到微信好友，1：分享到微信朋友圈)
	public void shareImg(int flag){
		Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.app_icon);
		WXImageObject imgObj = new WXImageObject(bmp);
		WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();
		msg.mediaObject = imgObj;
		Bitmap thumbBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, THUMB_SIZE, THUMB_SIZE, true);
		bmp.recycle();
		msg.thumbData = ThirdUtil.bmpToByteArray(thumbBmp, true);  
		SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
		req.transaction =buildTransaction("img");
		req.message = msg;
		req.scene =flag;
		api.sendReq(req);
		boolean bool=api.sendReq(req);
		Log.d("gaolei","weixin------"+bool);
	}
	private String buildTransaction(final String type) {
		return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis();
	}
	
	//分享图片给好友
	public void shareWebToFriend(String shareContext,String url){
		WXWebpageObject webpage = new WXWebpageObject();
		webpage.webpageUrl = url;
		WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(webpage);
		msg.title =context.getString(R.string.app_gosu);
		msg.description =shareContext;
		Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.app_icon);
		msg.thumbData = ThirdUtil.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true);
		
		SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
		req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage");
		req.message = msg;
		req.scene = 0;
		api.sendReq(req);
		boolean bool=api.sendReq(req);
		Log.d("gaolei","weixin------"+bool);
	}
	
	//分享图文到朋友圈
	public void shareWebToZone(String shareContext,String url){
		WXWebpageObject webpage = new WXWebpageObject();
		webpage.webpageUrl =url ;
		WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(webpage);
		msg.title =shareContext;
		Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.app_icon);
		msg.thumbData = ThirdUtil.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true);
		
		SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
		req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage");
		req.message = msg;
		req.scene = 1;
		api.sendReq(req);
}
}

 

 

 

 

qq分享代码：

 

 

<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:14px;">public class QShare {

	private Context context;
	public static Tencent mTencent;
	private String fileUrl;
	private int mExtarFlag = 0x00;

	public QShare(Context context) {
		this.context = context;
		if (mTencent == null) {
			mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(Constant.QQ_APP_ID, context);
		}
		fileUrl=MyApplication.photo_path+"app_icon.png";
	}

	public void shareToQ(String shareContent,String url) {
		final Bundle params = new Bundle();
		params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE,QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_DEFAULT);
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, context.getString(R.string.app_gosu));
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY,shareContent);
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_LOCAL_URL, fileUrl);
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL,url);
		mTencent.shareToQQ((Activity) context, params, qqShareListener);
	}
	public void shareToQZone(String shareContent,String url) {
		final Bundle params = new Bundle();
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, context.getString(R.string.app_gosu));
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY, shareContent);
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_LOCAL_URL, fileUrl);
		params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL,url);
		params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_EXT_INT, mExtarFlag|= QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_FLAG_QZONE_AUTO_OPEN);
		mTencent.shareToQQ((Activity) context, params, qqShareListener);
	}

	IUiListener qqShareListener = new IUiListener() {
		@Override
		public void onCancel() {
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_cancel),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
		}

		@Override
		public void onComplete(Object response) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_success),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
		}

		@Override
		public void onError(UiError e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_failure),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
		}
	};
}</span></span>

微博分享代码：

<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:14px;">public class WeiBoShare implements IWeiboHandler.Response {

	private IWeiboShareAPI mWeiboShareAPI;
	private Context context;

	public WeiBoShare(Context context) {
		this.context = context;
		mWeiboShareAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(context,
				Constant.WEIBO_APP_KEY);
		mWeiboShareAPI.registerApp();
	}

	public void share(String shareContent) {
		WeiboMultiMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMultiMessage();
		TextObject textObject = new TextObject();
		textObject.text = shareContent;
		weiboMessage.textObject = textObject;
		weiboMessage.imageObject = getImageObj();
		// weiboMessage.mediaObject = getWebpageObj();
		SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest();
		
		request.transaction = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
		request.multiMessage = weiboMessage;

		AuthInfo authInfo = new AuthInfo(context, Constant.WEIBO_APP_KEY,
				Constant.REDIRECT_URL, Constant.SCOPE);
		Oauth2AccessToken accessToken = AccessTokenKeeper
				.readAccessToken(context);
		Log.d("gaolei", "authInfo--------------" + authInfo);
		Log.d("gaolei", "accessToken--------------" + accessToken);
		String token = "";
		if (accessToken != null) {
			token = accessToken.getToken();
		}
		mWeiboShareAPI.sendRequest((Activity) context, request, authInfo,
				token, new WeiboAuthListener() {

					@Override
					public void onWeiboException(WeiboException e) {
						Log.d("gaolei",
								"onWeiboException--------------"
										+ e.getMessage());
					}

					@Override
					public void onComplete(Bundle bundle) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						Oauth2AccessToken newToken = Oauth2AccessToken
								.parseAccessToken(bundle);
						AccessTokenKeeper.writeAccessToken(context, newToken);
						Toast.makeText(
								context,
								"onAuthorizeComplete token = "
										+ newToken.getToken(), 0).show();
					}

					@Override
					public void onCancel() {
					}
				});

	}

//	private TextObject getTextObj() {
//		TextObject textObject = new TextObject();
//		textObject.text = context.getString(R.string.app_share_content);
//		return textObject;
//	}

	private ImageObject getImageObj() {
		ImageObject imageObject = new ImageObject();
		BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) context.getResources()
				.getDrawable(R.drawable.app_icon);
		imageObject.setImageObject(bitmapDrawable.getBitmap());
		return imageObject;
	}

	private WebpageObject getWebpageObj() {
		WebpageObject mediaObject = new WebpageObject();
		mediaObject.identify = Utility.generateGUID();
		mediaObject.title = context.getString(R.string.share_gosu);
		mediaObject.description = context.getString(R.string.app_share_content);
		
		mediaObject.setThumbImage(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(
				context.getResources(), R.drawable.app_icon));
		mediaObject.actionUrl = "http://www.kingdowin.com/";
		mediaObject.defaultText = context.getString(R.string.share_gosu);
		return mediaObject;
	}
<a target=_blank href="http://download.csdn.net/detail/gaolei1201/9519509">
	@Override</a>
	public void onResponse(BaseResponse baseResp) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (baseResp.errCode) {
		case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_OK:
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_success),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
			break;
		case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_CANCEL:
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_cancel),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
			break;
		case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_FAIL:
			Toast.makeText(context,
					context.getString(R.string.share_failure),Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
			break;
		}
	}

}
</span></span>

爬坑经验分享：

1、微信分享功能 ，Android6.0及以上版本手机需要SD卡的读写操作。为什么需要存储权限？可参考：https://blog.csdn.net/zhangjiebk/article/details/75304143；如何获取权限？可参考：https://github.com/gaoleiandroid1201/RequestPermission

   

 还可参考：https://github.com/xiaole0310/ShareUtil

           

 

                  源码地址，点击下载（不好意思撒，以前上传错误现已更改）：http://download.csdn.net/detail/gaolei1201/9519509