摘取2个简单的例子
- GZIPOutputStream用法
- ZipOutputStream 用法
注意以下2个例子,运行时分别需要传参数。
第一个例子压缩文件为GZIP格式
package io;
//: io/GZIPcompress.java
// {Args: GZIPcompress.java}
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.io.*;
public class GZIPcompress {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
if (args.length == 0) {
System.out.println("Usage: \nGZIPcompress file\n"
+ "\tUses GZIP compression to compress "
+ "the file to test.gz");
System.exit(1);
}
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(args[0]));
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
new GZIPOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("test.gz")));
System.out.println("Writing file");
int c;
while ((c = in.read()) != -1)
out.write(c);
in.close();
out.close();
System.out.println("Reading file");
BufferedReader in2 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
new GZIPInputStream(new FileInputStream("test.gz"))));
String s;
while ((s = in2.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(s);
}
} /* (Execute to see output) */// :~
第二个例子,压缩多个文件到一个zip中
package io;
//: io/ZipCompress.java
// Uses Zip compression to compress any
// number of files given on the command line.
// {Args: ZipCompress.java}
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import static net.mindview.util.Print.*;
public class ZipCompress {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream f = new FileOutputStream("test.zip");
CheckedOutputStream csum = new CheckedOutputStream(f, new Adler32());
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(csum);
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(zos);
zos.setComment("A test of Java Zipping");
// No corresponding getComment(), though.
for (String arg : args) {
print("Writing file " + arg);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(arg));
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(arg));
int c;
while ((c = in.read()) != -1)
out.write(c);
in.close();
out.flush();
}
out.close();
// Checksum valid only after the file has been closed!
print("Checksum: " + csum.getChecksum().getValue());
// Now extract the files:
print("Reading file");
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream("test.zip");
CheckedInputStream csumi = new CheckedInputStream(fi, new Adler32());
ZipInputStream in2 = new ZipInputStream(csumi);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(in2);
ZipEntry ze;
while ((ze = in2.getNextEntry()) != null) {
print("Reading file " + ze);
int x;
while ((x = bis.read()) != -1)
System.out.write(x);
}
if (args.length == 1)
print("Checksum: " + csumi.getChecksum().getValue());
bis.close();
// Alternative way to open and read Zip files:
ZipFile zf = new ZipFile("test.zip");
Enumeration e = zf.entries();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
ZipEntry ze2 = (ZipEntry) e.nextElement();
print("File: " + ze2);
// ... and extract the data as before
}
/* if(args.length == 1) */
}
} /* (Execute to see output) */// :~