自定义的毛玻璃效果，高斯模糊

项目中头像的背景采用模糊处理，如下图：

核心代码如下：

新建一个高斯模糊工具类

/**
 * Created by gaowei on 2016/6/27.
 */
public class BitmapBlurUtil {
    private static ExecutorService executor;

    private static int POOL_SIZE = 2;// 单个CPU线程池大小

    private static ExecutorService getExecutor() {

        if (executor == null) {

            int cpuNums = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();

            executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(cpuNums * POOL_SIZE);
        }

        return executor;

    }

    public static void addTask(Bitmap bitmap, Handler handler) {

        getExecutor().submit(new BitmapVagueTask(bitmap, handler));

    }

    /** 水平方向模糊度 */

    private static float hRadius = 30;

    /** 竖直方向模糊度 */

    private static float vRadius = 30;

    /** 模糊迭代度 */

    private static int iterations = 15 ;

    /**
     * 异步加载
     */

    private static class BitmapVagueTask implements Runnable {

        private Bitmap bitmap;

        private Handler handler;

        public BitmapVagueTask(Bitmap bitmap, Handler handler) {

            super();

            this.bitmap = bitmap;

            this.handler = handler;
        }

        @Override

        public void run() {

            boxBlurFilter(bitmap, handler);

        }

    }
    /**
     * 高斯模糊
     * @param bmp
     * @return
     */

    private static void boxBlurFilter(Bitmap bmp, Handler handler) {

        int width = bmp.getWidth();

        int height = bmp.getHeight();

        int[] inPixels = new int[width * height];

        int[] outPixels = new int[width * height];

        Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

        bmp.getPixels(inPixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);

        for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {

            blur(inPixels, outPixels, width, height, hRadius);

            blur(outPixels, inPixels, height, width, vRadius);

        }

        blurFractional(inPixels, outPixels, width, height, hRadius);

        blurFractional(outPixels, inPixels, height, width, vRadius);

        bitmap.setPixels(inPixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);

        if (handler != null) {

            @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

            Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);

            Message message = new Message();

            message.obj = drawable;

            handler.sendMessage(message);

        }

    }

    private static void blur(int[] in, int[] out, int width, int height,float radius) {

        int widthMinus1 = width - 1;

        int r = (int) radius;

        int tableSize = 2 * r + 1;

        int divide[] = new int[256 * tableSize];

        for (int i = 0; i < 256 * tableSize; i++)

            divide[i] = i / tableSize;

        int inIndex = 0;

        for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {

            int outIndex = y;

            int ta = 0, tr = 0, tg = 0, tb = 0;

            for (int i = -r; i <= r; i++) {

                int rgb = in[inIndex + clamp(i, 0, width - 1)];

                ta += (rgb >> 24) & 0xff;

                tr += (rgb >> 16) & 0xff;

                tg += (rgb >> 8) & 0xff;

                tb += rgb & 0xff;

            }

            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {

                out[outIndex] = (divide[ta] << 24) | (divide[tr] << 16)

                        | (divide[tg] << 8) | divide[tb];

                int i1 = x + r + 1;

                if (i1 > widthMinus1)

                    i1 = widthMinus1;

                int i2 = x - r;

                if (i2 < 0)

                    i2 = 0;

                int rgb1 = in[inIndex + i1];

                int rgb2 = in[inIndex + i2];

                ta += ((rgb1 >> 24) & 0xff) - ((rgb2 >> 24) & 0xff);

                tr += ((rgb1 & 0xff0000) - (rgb2 & 0xff0000)) >> 16;

                tg += ((rgb1 & 0xff00) - (rgb2 & 0xff00)) >> 8;

                tb += (rgb1 & 0xff) - (rgb2 & 0xff);

                outIndex += height;

            }

            inIndex += width;

        }

    }

    private static void blurFractional(int[] in, int[] out, int width,

                                       int height, float radius) {

        radius -= (int) radius;

        float f = 1.0f / (1 + 2 * radius);

        int inIndex = 0;

        for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {

            int outIndex = y;

            out[outIndex] = in[0];

            outIndex += height;

            for (int x = 1; x < width - 1; x++) {

                int i = inIndex + x;

                int rgb1 = in[i - 1];

                int rgb2 = in[i];

                int rgb3 = in[i + 1];

                int a1 = (rgb1 >> 24) & 0xff;

                int r1 = (rgb1 >> 16) & 0xff;

                int g1 = (rgb1 >> 8) & 0xff;

                int b1 = rgb1 & 0xff;

                int a2 = (rgb2 >> 24) & 0xff;

                int r2 = (rgb2 >> 16) & 0xff;

                int g2 = (rgb2 >> 8) & 0xff;

                int b2 = rgb2 & 0xff;

                int a3 = (rgb3 >> 24) & 0xff;

                int r3 = (rgb3 >> 16) & 0xff;

                int g3 = (rgb3 >> 8) & 0xff;

                int b3 = rgb3 & 0xff;

                a1 = a2 + (int) ((a1 + a3) * radius);

                r1 = r2 + (int) ((r1 + r3) * radius);

                g1 = g2 + (int) ((g1 + g3) * radius);

                b1 = b2 + (int) ((b1 + b3) * radius);

                a1 *= f;

                r1 *= f;

                g1 *= f;

                b1 *= f;

                out[outIndex] = (a1 << 24) | (r1 << 16) | (g1 << 8) | b1;

                outIndex += height;

            }

            out[outIndex] = in[width - 1];

            inIndex += width;

        }

    }
    public static int clamp(int x, int a, int b) {

        return (x < a) ? a : (x > b) ? b : x;
    }
}

如下使用：findviewbyid找到控件

下面url为图片的网络地址

ivHeadbj为获取的控件

注意使用之前要初始化

//初始化ImageLoader
ImageLoader.getInstance().init(ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(this));

    
    //加载网络图片并得到bitmap
    ImageLoader.getInstance().loadImage(url, new ImageLoadingListener() {

        @Override
        public void onLoadingStarted(String imageUri, View view) {
        }
        @Override
        public void onLoadingFailed(String imageUri, View view,FailReason failReason) {
        }
        @Override
        public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri, View view, final Bitmap loadedImage) {

            if(loadedImage!=null){
                //模糊处理
                BitmapBlurUtil.addTask(loadedImage, new Handler(){

                    @Override

                    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

                        super.handleMessage(msg);

                        Drawable drawable = (Drawable) msg.obj;

                        MyPager.ivHeadbj.setImageDrawable(drawable);

                        loadedImage.recycle();
                    }
                });
            }
        }
        @Override
        public void onLoadingCancelled(String imageUri, View view) {
        }
    });
}

我们可以在工具类中通过改变hRadius,vRadius,iterations这三个参数来调整模糊成度。使用过程中如果出现某些错误，根据自己的代码环境修改，我可以正常使用