基于无连接(UDP协议)的服务器与客户端编程实例

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-02 19:41:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-02-02 19:41:45 发布

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分类专栏： unix编程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gaoxiangky/article/details/16921417

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client.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define PORT        8999
#define DESIP  "127.0.0.1"
#define MAXSIZE     4096
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int sockfd, addr_len;
    struct sockaddr_in des_addr;
    char sendmsg[MAXSIZE], recvmsg[MAXSIZE];
       
    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if (sockfd < 0) {
        perror("socket error");
        return -1;
    }
    des_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    des_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    des_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(DESIP);
    bzero(&(des_addr.sin_zero), 8);
    while (1) {
        memset(recvmsg, 0, MAXSIZE);
        memset(sendmsg, 0, MAXSIZE);
        printf("input:\n");
        //gets(sendmsg);
        if (read(STDIN_FILENO,sendmsg,10) == -1)
        	printf("input error");
        	//printf("sendmsg = %s\n",sendmsg);
        if (strcmp(sendmsg, "quit") == 0) {
            close(sockfd);
            printf("close connection\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if (sendto(sockfd, sendmsg, strlen(sendmsg) + 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&des_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
            perror("sendto");
            continue;
        }
        printf("send ok...\n");
      //  while (1) {/* 所谓的非阻塞I/O */
        //    addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
          //  if (recvfrom(sockfd, recvmsg, MAXSIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&des_addr, &addr_len) < 0) {
            //    continue;
            //}
           // printf("recv from %s : %s\n", inet_ntoa(des_addr.sin_addr), recvmsg);
         //   break;
       // }
    }
   
    return 0;   
}

server.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define PORT        8999
#define MAXSIZE     4096
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int sockfd, addr_len;
    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, clnt_addr;
    char recvmsg[MAXSIZE], sendmsg[MAXSIZE];
       
    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if (sockfd < 0) {
        perror("socket error");
        return -1;
    }
    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    bzero(&(serv_addr.sin_zero), 8);
 
    if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
        perror("bind err");
        return -1;
    }
    while(1) {
        memset(sendmsg, 0, MAXSIZE);
        memset(recvmsg, 0, MAXSIZE);
        addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
        /* 所谓的非阻塞I/O */
        if (recvfrom(sockfd, recvmsg, MAXSIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&clnt_addr, &addr_len) < 0) {
            perror("recv");
            continue;
        }
       
        printf("begin to accept\n");
        printf("recv from %s : %s\n", inet_ntoa(clnt_addr.sin_addr), recvmsg);
       // strcpy(sendmsg, "who are you ?? Let me cc!");
       // sendto(sockfd, sendmsg, strlen(sendmsg) + 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&clnt_addr, addr_len);
    }
 
    return 0;
}