Python编程练习5

任务要求：编写一段代码，统计字符串中单词出现的次数，将字符串及次数存储在字典中，打印实现以下效果
知识点：字符串的分割、字典

参考答案：

# coding=utf-8

"""
    Author: 笨笨
    Date: 2020-12-23
"""

# 定义字典
# key：字符串，value：次数
dict_1 = {}
str_1 = "Welcome to BenBen's home. Welcome to Python. But which Python version should I use? Python 2 or Python 3?"

for wd in str_1.split():
    # 如果键不存在，添加字典元素，值为1
    if wd not in dict_1:
        dict_1[wd] = 1
    # 字典键存在，值加1
    else:
        dict_1[wd] += 1

for key, value in dict_1.items():
    print("{}: {}".format(key, value))