单例模式

懒汉模式：在调用方法的时候生成实例

public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton instance;
    private Singleton (){}

    public static Singleton getInstance() {
	if (instance == null) {
	    instance = new Singleton();
	}
	return instance;
    }
}

此方法会受到线程影响，

恶汉模式：在类加载的时候生成实例

public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getInstance() {
	return instance;
    }
}

内部类形式：

    public class Singleton {  
          
        private Singleton(){}  
          
        public static Singleton getInstance(){  
            return SingletonInstance.instance;  
        }  
          
        private static class SingletonInstance{  
              
            static Singleton instance = new Singleton();  
              
        }  
    }