CodeForces 38B Chess

B. Chess
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8 × 8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one.

Your task is to find the number of ways to place another knight on the board so that none of the three pieces on the board beat another one. A new piece can only be placed on an empty square.

Input

The first input line contains the description of the rook's position on the board. This description is a line which is 2 in length. Its first symbol is a lower-case Latin letter from a to h, and its second symbol is a number from 1 to 8. The second line contains the description of the knight's position in a similar way. It is guaranteed that their positions do not coincide.

Output

Print a single number which is the required number of ways.

Sample test(s)
Input
a1
b2
Output
44
Input
a8
d4
Output
38

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int tp[10][10];
int dir[8][2]={2,1,2,-1,-2,1,-2,-1,1,2,1,-2,-1,2,-1,-2};

int check(int x,int y){
    if(x>=1&&x<=8&&y>=1&&y<=8){
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int main(){
    char a[4],b[4];
    int x1,y1,x2,y2,sum;
    while(~scanf("%s %s",a,b)){
        memset(tp,0,sizeof(0));
        sum = 0;
        x1=a[0]-'a'+1;
        y1=a[1]-'0';
        x2=b[0]-'a'+1;
        y2=b[1]-'0';
        tp[x1][y1]=tp[x2][y2]=1;
        for(int k=0;k<8;k++){   //马能吃的位置
            int x0=x2+dir[k][0];
            int y0=y2+dir[k][1];
            if(check(x0,y0)){
                tp[x0][y0]=2;
            }
        }
        for(int k=0;k<8;k++){   //放马能吃到车的位置
            int x0=x1+dir[k][0];
            int y0=y1+dir[k][1];
            if(check(x0,y0)){
                tp[x0][y0] = 2;
            }
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=8;i++){  //车能吃的位置
            tp[x1][i]=3;
            tp[i][y1]=3;
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=8;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=8;j++){
                if(!tp[i][j]){
                    sum++;
                }
            }
        }
        cout<<sum<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

 
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