strspn函数

int len1, len2;
char buffer[] = "25,142,330,Smith,J,239-4123";

len1 = strspn( buffer, "0123456789");
len2 = strspn( buffer, ",0123456789");

len1和len2的值分别是2和11

 

The  strspn() function returns the number of characters in the initial segment of s which consist only of characters from accept.

返回的len等于从buffer字符串开头算起 匹配"0123456789"中的任意一个字符 直到buffer中出现字符不匹配"0123456789" 算结束，这段匹配"0123456789"的长度 就是返回值

len1的情况：buffer[0] = "2" 匹配， buffer[1]="5" 匹配，buffer[2]=","后面的字符串找不到匹配的，结束，所以长度是2.