Java内外部比较器

内部比较器

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Student implements Comparable<Student> {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;


    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student stu) {
        return this.getId().compareTo(stu.getId());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TreeSet<Student> stu = new TreeSet<>();
        Student name2 = new Student(2, "c:yu");
        Student name3 = new Student(3, "b:ge");
        Student name1 = new Student(1, "a:li");
        stu.add(name2);
        stu.add(name3);
        stu.add(name1);
        System.out.println(stu);
    }
}

外部比较器

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
      TreeSet<User> set = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<User>() {
          @Override
          public int compare(User o1, User o2) {
              return (o1.getAge()+"").compareTo(o2.getAge()+"")==0 ? o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName()):(o1.getAge()+"").compareTo(o2.getAge()+"") ;
          }
      });
      set.add(new User("zhangsan",28));
      set.add(new User("lisi",26));
      set.add(new User("wangwu",26));
      set.add(new User("chenliu",19));
      set.add(new User("chenl",20));
      set.add(new User("chen",22));
      set.add(new User("xhaoqi",28));
 
      Iterator<User> it = set.iterator();
      while(it.hasNext()){
          User user = it.next();
          //chenliu:19        chenl:20        chen:22     lisi:26     wangwu:26       xhaoqi:28       zhangsan:28
          System.out.print(user.getName()+":"+user.getAge()+"\t\t");
      }

上面直接在main方法中写了

也可以创建一个比较类

public class ByIdComparable implements Comparator<Student> {

    @Override
    public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
        return o1.getId().compareTo(o2.getId());
    }
}