windows实现支付宝在线支付 python

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-04 16:02:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-01-04 16:02:31 发布

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分类专栏：支付宝文章标签：支付宝在线支付 python

原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/ctztake/p/8513628.html

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Python实现支付宝在线支付
文章摘自https://www.cnblogs.com/ctztake/p/8513628.html

windows系统安装Python虚拟环境

首先保证你的系统已经安装好了Python

安装virtualenv

C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip3 install virtualenv
Collecting virtualenv
  Downloading virtualenv-15.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.8MB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.8MB 110kB/s
Installing collected packages: virtualenv
Successfully installed virtualenv-15.1.0

C:\WINDOWS\system32>

安装virtualenvwrapper

virtualenvwrapper是virtualenv的一个方便管理虚拟环境的管理器

pip3 install virtualenvwrapper

指定虚拟环境，保存路径

首先在要保存虚拟环境的地方创建一个Evns目录，然后将这个目录添加到系统环境变量，以后创建的虚拟环境就会保存在这个目录，重启系统后生效

创建虚拟环境，创建后会自动进入虚拟环境

mkvirtualenv 虚拟环境名称

[root@192 xu_ni_huan_jing]# mkvirtualenv jxiou
Using base prefix '/usr/local'
New python executable in /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/python3.5
Also creating executable in /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/python
Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done.
virtualenvwrapper.user_scripts creating /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/predeactivate
virtualenvwrapper.user_scripts creating /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/postdeactivate
virtualenvwrapper.user_scripts creating /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/preactivate
virtualenvwrapper.user_scripts creating /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/postactivate
virtualenvwrapper.user_scripts creating /usr/xu_ni_huan_jing/jxiou/bin/get_env_details
(jxiou) [root@192 xu_ni_huan_jing]#

5.退出虚拟环境

deactivate

(jxiou) [root@192 xu_ni_huan_jing]# deactivate
[root@192 xu_ni_huan_jing]#

6.查看有哪些虚拟环境

workon

[root@192 /]# workon
jxiou2
jxiou
[root@192 /]#

7.进入一个指定的虚拟环境

workon jxiou(虚拟环境名称)

[root@192 /]# workon jxiou
(jxiou) [root@192 /]#

8.虚拟环境创建好后，创建Django项目，创建好数据库，开始本地调试支付请求

支付宝接口集成 ,本地环境调试支付请求

1。首先登录蚂蚁金服网站，也就是支付宝开发者平台

也就是支付宝给开发者提供的调试环境应用

注意这里我们一定选择RSA2(SHA256)密钥(推荐)，这个是比较安全的方式，

2.我们设置应用公钥

设置公钥，访问https://docs.open.alipay.com/291/105971/ 这个网址

下载生成公钥的工具

下载解压后

生成公钥

生成公钥后会得到两个文件

注意：这两个文件很重要一定要保存好

生成公钥后，将公钥填写到信息配置里

当我们填写好公钥保存后，会自动给我们生成支付宝公钥

将生成的支付宝公钥，复制下载写在一个TXT文件里

这样我们就有了3个秘钥

将3个秘钥修改成英文或者拼音名称后，放到网站项目中

在秘钥txt文件里，秘钥内容的头部和结尾加上两行字符串，注意所有秘钥都要加

-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
秘钥内容....
-----END PRIVATE KEY-----

3.支付宝，支付集成代码

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf8 -*-

# pip install pycryptodome 需要模块加密方面的模块
author = ‘bobby’

from datetime import datetime
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
from Crypto.Signature import PKCS1_v1_5
from Crypto.Hash import SHA256
from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
from urllib.parse import quote_plus
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
from urllib.request import urlopen
from base64 import decodebytes, encodebytes

import json

class AliPay(object):
“”"
支付宝支付接口
“”"
def init(self, appid, app_notify_url, app_private_key_path,
alipay_public_key_path, return_url, debug=False):
self.appid = appid
self.app_notify_url = app_notify_url
self.app_private_key_path = app_private_key_path
self.app_private_key = None
self.return_url = return_url
with open(self.app_private_key_path) as fp:
self.app_private_key = RSA.importKey(fp.read())

    self.alipay_public_key_path </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> alipay_public_key_path
    with open(self.alipay_public_key_path) as fp:
        self.alipay_public_key </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> RSA.import_key(fp.read())


    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> debug <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span><span style="color: #000000;"> True:
        self.</span><span style="color: #800080;">__gateway</span> = <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;">else</span><span style="color: #000000;">:
        self.</span><span style="color: #800080;">__gateway</span> = <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>

<span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span> direct_pay(self, subject, out_trade_no, total_amount, return_url=None, **<span style="color: #000000;">kwargs):
    biz_content </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> {
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">subject</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: subject,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">out_trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: out_trade_no,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">total_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: total_amount,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">product_code</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> "qr_pay_mode":4</span>

}

    biz_content.update(kwargs)
    data </span>= self.build_body(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">alipay.trade.page.pay</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">, biz_content, self.return_url)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> self.sign_data(data)

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span> build_body(self, method, biz_content, return_url=<span style="color: #000000;">None):
    data </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> {
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">app_id</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: self.appid,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">method</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: method,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">charset</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf-8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">RSA2</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">timestamp</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: datetime.now().strftime(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">),
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">version</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">1.0</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">biz_content</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: biz_content
    }

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> return_url <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">not</span><span style="color: #000000;"> None:
        data[</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">notify_url</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>] =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.app_notify_url
        data[</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">return_url</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>] =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.return_url

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign_data(self, data):
    data.pop(</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">, None)
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 排序后的字符串</span>
    unsigned_items =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    unsigned_string </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{0}={1}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> unsigned_items)
    sign </span>= self.sign(unsigned_string.encode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf-8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))
    ordered_items </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    quoted_string </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{0}={1}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, quote_plus(v)) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ordered_items)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 获得最终的订单信息字符串</span>
    signed_string = quoted_string + <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;sign=</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span> +<span style="color: #000000;"> quote_plus(sign)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> signed_string

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ordered_data(self, data):
    complex_keys </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> []
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key, value <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data.items():
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span><span style="color: #000000;"> isinstance(value, dict):
            complex_keys.append(key)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将字典类型的数据dump出来</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> complex_keys:
        data[key] </span>= json.dumps(data[key], separators=(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">,</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, <span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">:</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">))

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> sorted([(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data.items()])

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign(self, unsigned_string):
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 开始计算签名</span>
    key =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.app_private_key
    signer </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
    signature </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> signer.sign(SHA256.new(unsigned_string))
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> base64 编码，转换为unicode表示并移除回车</span>
    sign = encodebytes(signature).decode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>).replace(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">\n</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>, <span style="color: #800000;">""</span><span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> _verify(self, raw_content, signature):
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 开始计算签名</span>
    key =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.alipay_public_key
    signer </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
    digest </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> SHA256.new()
    digest.update(raw_content.encode(</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> signer.verify(digest, decodebytes(signature.encode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))):
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> True
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> False

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> verify(self, data, signature):
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data:
        sign_type </span>= data.pop(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 排序后的字符串</span>
    unsigned_items =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    message </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(u<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{}={}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> unsigned_items)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> self._verify(message, signature)

if name == “main”:
“”“支付请求过程”""
# 传递参数初始化支付类
alipay = AliPay(
appid=“2016080800192023”, # 设置签约的appid
app_notify_url=“http://projectsedus.com/”, # 异步支付通知url
app_private_key_path=u"ying_yong_si_yao.txt", # 设置应用私钥
alipay_public_key_path=“zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao.txt”, # 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,
debug=True, # 默认False, # 设置是否是沙箱环境，True是沙箱环境
return_url=“http://47.92.87.172:8000/” # 同步支付通知url
)

</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 传递参数执行支付类里的direct_pay方法，返回签名后的支付参数，</span>
url =<span style="color: #000000;"> alipay.direct_pay(
    subject</span>=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">测试订单</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,                              <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单名称</span>
    <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单号生成，一般是当前时间(精确到秒)+用户ID+随机数</span>
    out_trade_no=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">201702021225</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,                    <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单号</span>
    total_amount=100,                               <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付金额</span>
    return_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.92.87.172:8000/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>          <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付成功后，跳转url</span>

)

</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将前面后的支付参数，拼接到支付网关</span>
<span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 注意：下面支付网关是沙箱环境，</span>
re_url = <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do?{data}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(data=<span style="color: #000000;">url)
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(re_url)
</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 最终进行签名后组合成支付宝的url请求</span></span></pre>

4.生成支付URL后，我们用这个URL模拟支付一下

注意：沙箱环境，支付的时候要用沙箱账号里提供的支付账号才可以支付

支付成功后已经，跳转到我们设置的同步处理页面

5.支付宝支付成功后通知接口验证

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf8 -*-

# pip install pycryptodome 需要模块加密方面的模块
author = ‘bobby’

import json

    self.alipay_public_key_path </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> alipay_public_key_path
    with open(self.alipay_public_key_path) as fp:
        self.alipay_public_key </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> RSA.import_key(fp.read())


    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> debug <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span><span style="color: #000000;"> True:
        self.</span><span style="color: #800080;">__gateway</span> = <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;">else</span><span style="color: #000000;">:
        self.</span><span style="color: #800080;">__gateway</span> = <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>

<span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span> direct_pay(self, subject, out_trade_no, total_amount, return_url=None, **<span style="color: #000000;">kwargs):
    biz_content </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> {
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">subject</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: subject,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">out_trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: out_trade_no,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">total_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: total_amount,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">product_code</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> "qr_pay_mode":4</span>

}

    biz_content.update(kwargs)
    data </span>= self.build_body(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">alipay.trade.page.pay</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">, biz_content, self.return_url)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> self.sign_data(data)

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span> build_body(self, method, biz_content, return_url=<span style="color: #000000;">None):
    data </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> {
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">app_id</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: self.appid,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">method</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: method,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">charset</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf-8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">RSA2</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">timestamp</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: datetime.now().strftime(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">),
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">version</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>: <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">1.0</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,
        </span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">biz_content</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">: biz_content
    }

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> return_url <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">not</span><span style="color: #000000;"> None:
        data[</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">notify_url</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>] =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.app_notify_url
        data[</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">return_url</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>] =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.return_url

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign_data(self, data):
    data.pop(</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">, None)
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 排序后的字符串</span>
    unsigned_items =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    unsigned_string </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{0}={1}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> unsigned_items)
    sign </span>= self.sign(unsigned_string.encode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf-8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))
    ordered_items </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    quoted_string </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{0}={1}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, quote_plus(v)) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ordered_items)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 获得最终的订单信息字符串</span>
    signed_string = quoted_string + <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;sign=</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span> +<span style="color: #000000;"> quote_plus(sign)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> signed_string

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ordered_data(self, data):
    complex_keys </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> []
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key, value <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data.items():
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span><span style="color: #000000;"> isinstance(value, dict):
            complex_keys.append(key)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将字典类型的数据dump出来</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> complex_keys:
        data[key] </span>= json.dumps(data[key], separators=(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">,</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, <span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">:</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">))

    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> sorted([(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data.items()])

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign(self, unsigned_string):
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 开始计算签名</span>
    key =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.app_private_key
    signer </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
    signature </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> signer.sign(SHA256.new(unsigned_string))
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> base64 编码，转换为unicode表示并移除回车</span>
    sign = encodebytes(signature).decode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>).replace(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">\n</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>, <span style="color: #800000;">""</span><span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> sign

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> _verify(self, raw_content, signature):
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 开始计算签名</span>
    key =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.alipay_public_key
    signer </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
    digest </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> SHA256.new()
    digest.update(raw_content.encode(</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> signer.verify(digest, decodebytes(signature.encode(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">utf8</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">))):
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> True
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> False

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">def</span><span style="color: #000000;"> verify(self, data, signature):
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> data:
        sign_type </span>= data.pop(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign_type</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 排序后的字符串</span>
    unsigned_items =<span style="color: #000000;"> self.ordered_data(data)
    message </span>= <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">&amp;</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.join(u<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">{}={}</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>.format(k, v) <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> k, v <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> unsigned_items)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> self._verify(message, signature)

if name == “main”:
“”“支付宝支付成功后通知接口验证”""

<span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 接收支付宝支付成功后，向我们设置的同步支付通知url，请求的参数</span>
return_url = <span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.92.87.172:8000/?total_amount=100.00&amp;timestamp=2017-10-11+22%3A44%3A17&amp;sign=dHW%2F25EDd%2BYKqkU5krhseDNIOEyDpdJzSAaoqhTC0nlv8%2FEmrQVd0WqgGK0CS8Pax8sK4jIOdGLFa6lQEbIfzvH3Na2W949yCAYX04JL1Bi02wog7a8L7vfW9Kj%2BjfTQxumGH%2B1Drbezdg9gKOx3tX0cb1yBBdfifK6l1%2BE5UjggGbY60F6SD8A8XI06NMWb4ViU%2FLYtBhwAwU2koy1IK2%2BtBJM1xYFuBRlcWF61xCxexHwO0WEA3AwVRW1miuJjOpGiBTOwPI9Huj0WhkyRebIjBhSxReJdZIdTfAgwj4oqo4jAJCHDa6DKBM0H3wjKKXSyMeMBGKQB0Uv2rNdyng%3D%3D&amp;trade_no=2017101121001004320200174640&amp;sign_type=RSA2&amp;auth_app_id=2016080800192023&amp;charset=utf-8&amp;seller_id=2088102170418468&amp;method=alipay.trade.page.pay.return&amp;app_id=2016080800192023&amp;out_trade_no=201702021227&amp;version=1.0</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>

<span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将同步支付通知url,传到urlparse</span>
o =<span style="color: #000000;"> urlparse(return_url)
</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 获取到URL的各种参数</span>
query =<span style="color: #000000;"> parse_qs(o.query)
</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 定义一个字典来存放，循环获取到的URL参数</span>
processed_query =<span style="color: #000000;"> {}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将URL参数里的sign字段拿出来</span>
ali_sign = query.pop(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">)[0]

</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 传递参数初始化支付类</span>
alipay =<span style="color: #000000;"> AliPay(
    appid</span>=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">2016080800192023</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,                                   <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置签约的appid</span>
    app_notify_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://projectsedus.com/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,                  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 异步支付通知url</span>
    app_private_key_path=u<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">ying_yong_si_yao.txt</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,               <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置应用私钥</span>
    alipay_public_key_path=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao.txt</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,           <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,</span>
    debug=True,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 默认False,                                   # 设置是否是沙箱环境，True是沙箱环境</span>
    return_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.92.87.172:8000/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>                      <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 同步支付通知url</span>

)

</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 循环出URL里的参数</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key, value <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span><span style="color: #000000;"> query.items():
    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将循环到的参数，以键值对形式追加到processed_query字典</span>
    processed_query[key] =<span style="color: #000000;"> value[0]
</span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将循环组合的参数字典，以及拿出来的sign字段，传进支付类里的verify方法，返回验证合法性，返回布尔值，True为合法，表示支付确实成功了，这就是验证是否是伪造支付成功请求</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(alipay.verify(processed_query, ali_sign))

# 如果别人伪造支付成功请求，它不知道我们的支付宝公钥，伪造的就无法通过验证，测试可以将支付宝公钥更改一下，在验证就会失败，别忘了改回来

远程测试支付成功后返回服务器验证

首先准备一台服务器，将开发环境和项目同步到服务器上，并且在服务器上配置好python虚拟环境和所需python插件包

项目同步到服务器上，也就是将本地项目，上传到服务器进行同步

配置服务器信息

上传项目

数据上传后，在服务器配置数据库访问权限，和配置python环境

配置远程调试

1，在阿里云后台，开放8000端口

2，在服务器开发8000端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
#添加配置项
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

重启防火墙

service iptables restart

设置当前，使用的数据库用户，可以任意ip访问

让数据库用户可以从外部登陆和本地登陆

grant all privileges(除授权外的所有权限) on *.*(表示所有数据库的所有表) to 'test_user(授权的用户名)'@'localhost(授权ip)' identified by 'test_user(用户密码)';

grant all privileges on *.* to 'test_user'@'localhost' identified by 'test_user';

grant all privileges(除授权外的所有权限) on *.*(表示所有数据库的所有表) to 'test_user(授权的用户名)'@'%(所有ip)' identified by 'test_user(用户密码)';

grant all privileges on *.* to 'test_user'@'%' identified by 'test_user';

配置项目的settings.py文件

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',       #配置数据库引擎名称
        'NAME': 'jxiou',                            #数据库名称
        'USER': 'test_user',                             #数据库用户名
        'PASSWORD': 'test_user',                       #数据库密码
        'HOST': '47.52.39.160',                        #数据库链接地址,为服务器ip
        'PORT': '3306',                             #数据库端口
    }
}

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = [’*’] # 允许任意ip访问项目

开始远程调试

此时，就可以用服务器ip加8000端口，访问服务器网站了

前面，我们在本地调试了支付宝支付请求，这下我们要调试，支付宝支付成功后向我们服务器返回请求我们要验证返回的请求，，所以需要将远程服务器启动来，接收支付宝的返回

settings.py

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, …)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(file)))

# 支付宝目录路径设置
ying_yong_si_yao = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ‘app1/alipay/ying_yong_si_yao.txt’)
zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ‘app1/alipay/zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao.txt’)

urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
from app1.views import alipaview

urlpatterns = [
url(r’^admin/’, admin.site.urls),
# 支付宝返回url
url(r’^alipa/’, alipaview, name=‘alipa’),
]

views.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf8 -*-
from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.
from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt,csrf_protect

from app1.alipay.alipay import AliPay
from jxiou.settings import ying_yong_si_yao, zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao

@csrf_exempt
def alipaview(request):
if request.method == “GET”:
processed_dict = {} # 接收支付宝传递参数
for key, value in request.GET.items(): # 循环参数
processed_dict[key] = value # 将参数添加到字典
sign = processed_dict.pop(‘sign’, None) # 单独拿出sign字段

    <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 传递参数初始化支付类</span>
    alipay =<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #ff99cc;"> AliPay</span>(
        appid</span>=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">2016080800192023</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置签约的appid</span>
        app_notify_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.52.39.160:8000/alipa/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 异步支付通知url</span>
        app_private_key_path=ying_yong_si_yao,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置应用私钥</span>
        alipay_public_key_path=zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,</span>
        debug=True,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 默认False,                                   # 设置是否是沙箱环境，True是沙箱环境</span>
        return_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.52.39.160:8000/alipa/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 同步支付通知url，跳转地址</span>

)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 验证支付宝返回的合法性</span>
    yan_zhen =<span style="color: #000000;"> alipay.verify(processed_dict, sign)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> yan_zhen <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span> True:  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 判断如果合法</span>
        out_trade_no = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">out_trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 商户订单号</span>
        trade_no = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付宝交易号</span>
        buyer_id = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">buyer_id</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 买家支付宝用户号</span>
        trade_status = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">trade_status</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 交易状态</span>
        total_amount = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">total_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单金额</span>
        receipt_amount = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">receipt_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 实收金额</span>
        subject = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">subject</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单标题</span>
        gmt_payment = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">gmt_payment</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 交易付款时间</span>

        <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 数据库操作</span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(out_trade_no)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(trade_no)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(buyer_id)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(trade_status)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(total_amount)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(receipt_amount)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(subject)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(gmt_payment)

        </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 向支付宝返回success，告诉他我们已经处理，不然他会不停的通知</span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> HttpResponse(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">success</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #000000;">)

</span></span><span style="background-color: #ffcc99;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> request.method == <span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">POST</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>:                        <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> post请求支付宝异步通知</span>
    processed_dict = {}                             <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 接收支付宝传递参数</span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> key, value <span style="color: #0000ff;">in</span> request.POST.items():         <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 循环参数</span>
        processed_dict[key] = value                 <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 将参数添加到字典</span>
    sign = processed_dict.pop(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">sign</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)         <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 单独拿出sign字段</span>

    <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 传递参数初始化支付类</span>
    alipay =<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #ff99cc;"> AliPay</span>(
        appid</span>=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">2016080800192023</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,                                   <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置签约的appid</span>
        app_notify_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.52.39.160:8000/alipa/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,           <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 异步支付通知url</span>
        app_private_key_path=ying_yong_si_yao,                      <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 设置应用私钥</span>
        alipay_public_key_path=zhi_fu_bao_gong_yao,                 <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,</span>
        debug=True,  <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 默认False,                                   # 设置是否是沙箱环境，True是沙箱环境</span>
        return_url=<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">http://47.52.39.160:8000/alipa/</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>                <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 同步支付通知url</span>

)

    </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 验证支付宝返回的合法性</span>
    yan_zhen =<span style="color: #000000;"> alipay.verify(processed_dict, sign)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> yan_zhen <span style="color: #0000ff;">is</span> True:                                                <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 判断如果合法</span>
        out_trade_no = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">out_trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)         <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 商户订单号</span>
        trade_no = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">trade_no</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)                 <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 支付宝交易号</span>
        buyer_id = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">buyer_id</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)                 <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 买家支付宝用户号</span>
        trade_status = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">trade_status</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)         <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 交易状态</span>
        total_amount = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">total_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)         <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单金额</span>
        receipt_amount = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">receipt_amount</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)     <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 实收金额</span>
        subject = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">subject</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)                   <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 订单标题</span>
        gmt_payment = processed_dict.get(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">gmt_payment</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>, None)           <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 交易付款时间</span>

        <span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 数据库操作</span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(out_trade_no)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(trade_no)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(buyer_id)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(trade_status)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(total_amount)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(receipt_amount)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(subject)
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">print</span><span style="color: #000000;">(gmt_payment)

        </span><span style="color: #008000;">#</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 向支付宝返回success，告诉他我们已经处理，不然他会不停的通知</span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> HttpResponse(<span style="color: #800000;">'</span><span style="color: #800000;">success</span><span style="color: #800000;">'</span>)</span></pre>

WAIT_BUYER_PAY 交易创建，等待买家付款
TRADE_CLOSED 未付款交易超时关闭，或支付完成后全额退款
TRADE_SUCCESS 交易支付成功
TRADE_FINISHED 交易结束，不可退款