附件下载

      文件有上传就有下载，之前的博客中介绍了文件上传，今天介绍下载。     

1.页面

  点击下载后，下载文件。

2.action

public class DownloadAction extends ActionSupport {
	protected HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
	// HttpServletRequest request;
	private String fileName;
	public void setFileName(String fileName)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		 this.fileName = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getParameter("name");
	}
	
	 public String getFileName() {   
	        String filename = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getParameter("name"); 
	        System.out.println("文件名===" + filename);
	        try {   
	        	filename = new String(filename.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1");   
	        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {   
	            e.printStackTrace();   
	        }   
	        return filename;   
	    }  
	
	public InputStream getInputStream() throws Exception {
		   String name=this.getFileName();
		 //  String realPath=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/uploadImages")+ "/"+name; 路径错误
		  // InputStream in=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(realPath);
		   String realPath=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("") + "/uploadList/" + name;
		   System.out.println("路径 ===" + realPath); 
		   File file = new File(realPath);
		    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
		    if(null==is){
			    System.out.println("Can not find a java.io.InputStream with the name [inputStream] in the invocation stack. Check the <param name=\"inputName\"> tag specified for this action.检查action中文件下载路径是否正确.");  
			   }
		    return is;
		}
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {

		return SUCCESS;
	}

3.struts.xml配置

<action name="FileDownload" class="cn.bjjczb.wptms.action.DownloadAction">
			<result name="success" type="stream">
				
				<param
					name="contentType">application/octet-stream;charset=ISO8859-1</param>
				
				<param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename="${fileName}"</param>
				<param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
				<param name="inputName">inputStream</param>
			</result>
		</action>

4.效果

    这样下载就完成了，其中要注意文件路径，一般报错都是因为找不到文件，还要struts的配置fileName}，和action中个get方法相对应。