SQL取得用户表字段属性（主键、字段类型、描述文字等）

 

SELECT 表名 = CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d .name ELSE '' END,

      表说明 = CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN isnull(f.value, '') ELSE '' END,

      字段序号 = a.colorder, 字段名 = a.name,

      标识 = CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsIdentity')

      = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END, 主键 = CASE WHEN EXISTS

          (SELECT 1

         FROM sysobjects

         WHERE xtype = 'PK' AND name IN

                   (SELECT name

                  FROM sysindexes

                  WHERE indid IN

                            (SELECT indid

                            FROM sysindexkeys

                           WHERE id = a.id AND colid = a.colid))) THEN '√' ELSE '' END,

      类型 = b.name, 占用位元组数 = a.length, 长度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name,

      'PRECISION'), 小数位数 = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'Scale'), 0),

      允许空 = CASE WHEN a.isnullable = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END, 预设值 = isnull(e.text,

      ''), 字段说明 = isnull(g.[value], '')

FROM syscolumns a LEFT JOIN

      systypes b ON a.xusertype = b.xusertype INNER JOIN

      sysobjects d ON a.id = d .id AND d .xtype = 'U' AND d .name <> 'dtproperties' LEFT

      JOIN

      syscomments e ON a.cdefault = e.id LEFT JOIN

      sysproperties g ON a.id = g.id AND a.colid = g.smallid LEFT JOIN

      sysproperties f ON d .id = f.id AND f.smallid = 0

 WHERE d.name    IN ( '用户表名')

ORDER BY a.id, a.colorder