大数据学习12：Hive环境搭建

Hive环境搭建
Hadoop生态圈软件下载地址：http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/cdh/5/
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Hadoop部署 hadoop-2.6.0-cdh5.7.0.tar.gz
Hive部署 hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0.tar.gz
需要有java
需要已经部署好mysql
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#软件统一放在/opt/software下
cd /opt/software


上传hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0.tar.gz


配置到系统环境变量: ~/.bash_profile 或者 /etc/profile
export HIVE_HOME=/opt/software/hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0
export PATH=$HIVE_HOME/bin:$PATH

cd /opt/software/hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0/conf
在 hive-env.sh 修改
HADOOP_HOME=/home/hadoop/app/hadoop-2.6.0-cdh5.7.0


chmod 755 hive-env.sh  #这一步可以不做


添加文件 vi hive-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>


<configuration>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
<value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ruoze_hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true</value>
</property>


<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
</property>


<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
<value>root</value>
</property>


<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
<value>password</value>    #自己mysql 的密码
</property>
</configuration>

拷贝mysql驱动到$HIVE_HOME/lib/
在lib中上传 mysql-connector-java-5.1.27-bin.jar 


[root@hadoop002 lib]# hive 
which: no hbase in (/opt/software/hive-1.1.0-


cdh5.7.0/bin:/opt/software/zookeeper/bin:/opt/software/hadoop/bin:/opt/software/hadoop/sbin:/opt/software/findbugs-


1.3.9/bin:/usr/local/protobuf/bin:/opt/software/apache-maven-


3.3.9/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/opt/softwa


re/hadoop/bin)


Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/opt/software/hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0/lib/hive-common-1.1.0-


cdh5.7.0.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
WARNING: Hive CLI is deprecated and migration to Beeline is recommended.
hive> 


结束