/*
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c)2013, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rightsreserved.
* 文件名称: object.cpp
* 作者:杨晨
* 完成日期: 2013年4 月 19 日
* 版本号: v1.0
* 输入描述:无
* 问题描述:无
* 程序输出:无
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{private:
unsigned short int hour; // 时
unsigned short int minute; // 分
unsigned short int second; // 秒
public:
CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),second(s){}
void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
void display();
//比较运算符(二目)的重载
bool operator > (CTime &t);
bool operator < (CTime &t);
bool operator >= (CTime &t);
bool operator <= (CTime &t);
bool operator == (CTime &t);
bool operator != (CTime &t);
//二目运算符的重载
CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
//一目运算符的重载
CTime operator++( int);//后置++,下一秒
CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒,前置与后置返回值不一样
CTime operator--( int);//后置--,前一秒
CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
//赋值运算符的重载
CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
CTime operator+=(int s);
CTime operator-=(int s);
};
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void CTime::display()
{
cout << hour << ":" << minute << ":" << second <<endl;
}
bool CTime::operator>(CTime &t)
{
return (hour*3600+minute*60+second > t.hour*3600+t.minute*60+t.second);
}
bool CTime::operator<(CTime &t)
{
if(hour*3600+minute*60+second<t.hour*3600+t.minute*60+t.second)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
bool CTime::operator>=(CTime &t)
{
if(hour*3600+minute*60+second>=t.hour*3600+t.minute*60+t.second)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
bool CTime::operator<=(CTime &t)
{
if(hour*3600+minute*60+second<=t.hour*3600+t.minute*60+t.second)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
bool CTime::operator==(CTime &t)
{
if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
bool CTime::operator!=(CTime &t)
{
if(hour!=t.hour||minute!=t.minute||second!=t.second)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)
{
int T;
CTime c2;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second+c.hour*3600+c.minute*60+c.second;
c2.hour=T/3600;
if(c2.hour>=24)
{
c2.hour-=24;
}
T=T%3600;
c2.minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
c2.second=T;
return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &c)
{
int T;
CTime c2;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second-(c.hour*3600+c.minute*60+c.second);
if(T<0)
{
T = -T;
}
c2.hour=T/3600;
if(c2.hour>=24)
{
c2.hour-=24;
}
T=T%3600;
c2.minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
c2.second=T;
return c2;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
int T;
CTime c;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second+s;
c.hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
c.minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
c.second=T;
return c;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
{
int T;
CTime c;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second-s;
c.hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
c.minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
c.second=T;
return c;
}
CTime CTime::operator++(int)
{
CTime temp(*this);
int T;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second+1;
hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
second=T;
return temp;
}
CTime CTime::operator++()
{
int T;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second+1;
hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
second=T;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--(int)
{
CTime temp(*this);
int T;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second-1;
hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
second=T;
return temp;
}
CTime CTime::operator--()
{
int T;
T=hour*3600+minute*60+second-1;
hour=T/3600;
T=T%3600;
minute=T/60;
T=T%60;
second=T;
return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
CTime c1;
c1=(*this)+c;
return c1;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
CTime c1;
c1=(*this)-c;
return c1;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)
{
CTime c1;
c1=(*this)+s;
return c1;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)
{
CTime c1;
c1=(*this)-s;
return c1;
}
//为简化编程,请注意通过调用已有函数,利用好各函数之间的关系
int main()
{
CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t;
cout<<"t1为:";
t1.display();
cout<<"t2为:";
t2.display();
cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:"<<endl;
if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
cout<<endl;
//下面自行设计对其他运算符的重载的测试
t=t1+t2;
cout<<"t1+t2=";
t.display();
t=t1-t2;
cout<<"t1-t2=";
t.display();
t=t1+t2;
cout<<"t1+t2=";
t.display();
t=t1-t2;
cout<<"t1-t2=";
t.display();
t=t1+35;
cout<<"t1+35=";
t.display();
t=t2-55;
cout<<"t2-55=";
t.display();
t=t1++;
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t1++ = ";
t.display();
t=++t1;
cout<<"++t1 = ";
t.display();
t=t2--;
cout<<"t2-- = ";
t.display();
t=--t1;
cout<<"--t1 = ";
t.display();
t1+=t2;
cout<<"t1+=t2,t= " ;
t.display();
t2-=t1;
cout<<"t2-=t1,t= " ;
t.display();
t1+=5;
cout<<"t1+=5= " ;
t.display();
t1-=6;
cout<<"t1-=6= " ;
t.display();
system("pause");
return 0;
}
输出结果:
心得体会:
药学会单步执行。。。