Scala和Java的循环性能对比

对比Scala 的for, while循环，以及和Java的for, while循环作对比：

运行环境：

CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4200M CPU @ 2.50GHz * 4

RAM: 8.00G

集成开发环境:IntelliJ IDEA 14.0.2

Scala SDK: scala-sdk-2.11.4

JDK: jdk1.7.0_45

对比表格(毫秒)：

Scala代码：

object TestScalaPerformance {
  //循环次数
  var maxindex = 10000
  def testFor(): Unit = {
    var sum = 0
    var beg = System.currentTimeMillis()
    for (i <- 0 to  maxindex)
      sum += i
    var end = System.currentTimeMillis()
     println("Scala的" + maxindex + "次for循环耗时: " + (end - beg))
  }

  def testWhile(): Unit = {
    var sum = 0
    var i = 0;
    var beg = System.currentTimeMillis()
    while (i < maxindex) {
      i += 1
      sum += i
    }
    var end = System.currentTimeMillis()
    println("Scala的" + maxindex + "次while循环耗时: " + (end - beg))
  }

  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    testWhile()
    testFor()
  }
}

Java代码：

public class TestJavaPerformance {
    //循环次数
    private static long maxindex = 10000;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        testWhile();
        testFor();
    }

    public static void testWhile() {
        int i = 0;
        int sum = 0;
        long begtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        while(i < maxindex){
            i++;
            sum += i;
        }
        long endtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("Java的" + maxindex + "次while循环耗时: " + (endtime - begtime) );
    }

    public static void testFor() {
        int i = 0;
        int sum = 0;
        long begtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (i = 0 ; i < maxindex; i++)
            sum += i;
        long endtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("Java的" + maxindex + "次for循环耗时: " + (endtime - begtime) );
    }
}