Snu Photo Manager 开源项目教程
1. 项目的目录结构及介绍
Snu Photo Manager 是一个功能丰富的照片管理器和编辑器,使用 Python 编写,并利用 Kivy 库实现跨平台支持。以下是项目的目录结构及其介绍:
Snu-Photo-Manager/
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── about.txt
├── buildozer.spec
├── colorpicker_custom.py
├── filebrowser.py
├── generalcommands.py
├── generalconstants.py
├── generalelements.py
├── icon.ico
├── main.py
├── screenalbum.py
├── screencollage.py
├── screendatabase.py
├── send2trash
├── resizablebehavior
├── data
└── borders
LICENSE
: 项目许可证文件,采用 LGPL-3.0 许可证。README.md
: 项目说明文档。about.txt
: 项目相关信息文件。buildozer.spec
: 用于构建 Android 应用的配置文件。colorpicker_custom.py
: 自定义颜色选择器模块。filebrowser.py
: 文件浏览器模块。generalcommands.py
: 通用命令模块。generalconstants.py
: 通用常量模块。generalelements.py
: 通用元素模块。icon.ico
: 项目图标文件。main.py
: 项目的主启动文件。screenalbum.py
: 相册屏幕模块。screencollage.py
: 拼贴屏幕模块。screendatabase.py
: 数据库屏幕模块。send2trash
: 发送文件到回收站的模块。resizablebehavior
: 可调整大小行为的模块。data
: 数据文件夹。borders
: 边框文件夹。
2. 项目的启动文件介绍
项目的启动文件是 main.py
。这个文件是整个应用程序的入口点,负责初始化应用并启动主界面。以下是 main.py
的基本结构:
# main.py
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
class SnuPhotoManagerApp(App):
def build(self):
return BoxLayout()
if __name__ == '__main__':
SnuPhotoManagerApp().run()
SnuPhotoManagerApp
类继承自App
类,是应用程序的主类。build
方法负责构建应用的用户界面。if __name__ == '__main__':
确保脚本作为主程序运行时,实例化SnuPhotoManagerApp
并调用run
方法启动应用。
3. 项目的配置文件介绍
项目的配置文件是 buildozer.spec
。这个文件用于配置和构建 Android 应用。以下是 buildozer.spec
的基本结构:
[app]
# (str) Title of your application
title = Snu Photo Manager
# (str) Package name
package.name = snuphotomanager
# (str) Package domain (needed for android/ios packaging)
package.domain = org.snuphotomanager
# (str) Source code where the main.py live
source.dir = .
# (list) Source files to include (let empty to include all the files)
source.include_exts = py,png,jpg,kv,atlas
# (list) List of inclusions using pattern matching
#source.include_patterns = assets/*,images/*.png
# (list) Source files to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything)
#source.exclude_exts = spec
# (list) List of directory to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything)
#source.exclude_dirs = tests, bin
# (list) List of exclusions using pattern matching
#source.exclude_patterns = license,images/*/*.jpg
# (str) Application versioning (method 1)
version = 0.1
# (str) Application versioning (method 2)
# version.regex = __version__ = ['"](.*)['"]
# version.filename = %(source.dir)s/main.py
# (list) Application requirements
# comma separated e.g. requirements = sqlite3,k