NestJS TypeORM Paginate 教程
项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ne/nestjs-typeorm-paginate
项目介绍
NestJS TypeORM Paginate 是一个用于 NestJS 框架的插件,旨在简化使用 TypeORM 进行分页查询的过程。该插件提供了一组便捷的函数和装饰器,使得在 NestJS 应用中实现分页功能变得非常简单和高效。
项目快速启动
安装依赖
首先,你需要安装必要的依赖包:
npm install nestjs-typeorm-paginate
配置 TypeORM
确保你的 NestJS 项目已经配置了 TypeORM。以下是一个基本的 TypeORM 配置示例:
import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AppController } from './app.controller';
import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { User } from './user.entity';
@Module({
imports: [
TypeOrmModule.forRoot({
type: 'mysql',
host: 'localhost',
port: 3306,
username: 'root',
password: 'password',
database: 'test',
entities: [User],
synchronize: true,
}),
TypeOrmModule.forFeature([User]),
],
controllers: [AppController],
providers: [AppService],
})
export class AppModule {}
使用分页插件
在你的服务中使用 nestjs-typeorm-paginate
插件进行分页查询:
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Repository } from 'typeorm';
import { User } from './user.entity';
import { paginate, Pagination } from 'nestjs-typeorm-paginate';
@Injectable()
export class AppService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(User)
private readonly userRepository: Repository<User>,
) {}
async getUsers(page: number, limit: number): Promise<Pagination<User>> {
const options = { page, limit };
return paginate<User>(this.userRepository, options);
}
}
控制器
在你的控制器中调用服务方法:
import { Controller, Get, Query } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { Pagination } from 'nestjs-typeorm-paginate';
import { User } from './user.entity';
@Controller('users')
export class AppController {
constructor(private readonly appService: AppService) {}
@Get()
async getUsers(
@Query('page') page: number = 1,
@Query('limit') limit: number = 10,
): Promise<Pagination<User>> {
limit = limit > 100 ? 100 : limit;
return this.appService.getUsers(page, limit);
}
}
应用案例和最佳实践
应用案例
假设你正在开发一个博客系统,需要对文章进行分页展示。使用 nestjs-typeorm-paginate
插件可以轻松实现这一功能。以下是一个简单的示例:
- 实体定义:
import { Entity, PrimaryGeneratedColumn, Column } from 'typeorm';
@Entity()
export class Article {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
id: number;
@Column()
title: string;
@Column()
content: string;
}
- 服务方法:
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Repository } from 'typeorm';
import { Article } from './article.entity';
import { paginate, Pagination } from 'nestjs-typeorm-paginate';
@Injectable()
export class ArticleService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(Article)
private readonly articleRepository: Repository<Article>,
) {}
async getArticles(page: number, limit: number): Promise<Pagination<Article>> {
const options = {