Leetcode-Algorithms Median of Two Sorted Arrays

There are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively.

Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).

Example 1:
nums1 = [1, 3]
nums2 = [2]
The median is 2.0

Example 2:
nums1 = [1, 2]
nums2 = [3, 4]
The median is (2 + 3)/2 = 2.5

给出两个sorted的size为m和n的array,找出这两个array之和的中间数。 Runtime 应该为O(log (m+n))。

不考虑runtime的做法:

class Solution(object):
    def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1, nums2):
        """
        :type nums1: List[int]
        :type nums2: List[int]
        :rtype: float
        """
        lst = sorted(nums1 + nums2)
        if len(lst) == 1:
            return lst[0]
        if len(lst) == 2:
            return (float) (lst[1]+lst[0])/2
        if len(lst)%2 == 0:
            result = (float) (lst[len(lst)//2] + lst[len(lst)//2-1])/2
        else:
            print(2)
            result = lst[len(lst)//2]
        return result

这是找到的一种答案,原来代码并不是越短效率就越高,暂时还没研究懂为什么这个答案效率高,先放在这,懂了之后再更新对它的解释。

class Solution(object):
    def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1, nums2):
        """
        :type nums1: List[int]
        :type nums2: List[int]
        :rtype: float
        """
        A = nums1
        B = nums2
        m, n = len(A), len(B)
        if m > n:
            A, B, m, n = B, A, n, m

        imin, imax, half_len = 0, m, (m + n + 1) / 2
        while imin <= imax:
            i = (imin + imax) / 2
            j = half_len - i
            if i < m and B[j-1] > A[i]:
                # i is too small, must increase it
                imin = i + 1
            elif i > 0 and A[i-1] > B[j]:
                # i is too big, must decrease it
                imax = i - 1
            else:
                # i is perfect

                if i == 0: max_of_left = B[j-1]
                elif j == 0: max_of_left = A[i-1]
                else: max_of_left = max(A[i-1], B[j-1])

                if (m + n) % 2 == 1:
                    return max_of_left

                if i == m: min_of_right = B[j]
                elif j == n: min_of_right = A[i]
                else: min_of_right = min(A[i], B[j])

                return (max_of_left + min_of_right) / 2.0
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