PyQT5 （二十二）文件对话框 QFileDialog 的案例加载图片和文本文件到控件

文件对话框 QFileDialog 的案例加载图片和文本文件到控件

import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QRegExp, QDir
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QFont, QPalette, QPixmap, QIntValidator, QDoubleValidator, QRegExpValidator
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton, QToolTip, QHBoxLayout, QMainWindow, QLabel, QVBoxLayout, \
    QDialog, QLineEdit, QGridLayout, QFormLayout, QTextEdit, QRadioButton, QCheckBox, QSlider, QSpinBox, QMessageBox, \
    QInputDialog, QFontDialog, QColorDialog, QFileDialog

'''
文件对话框 QFileDialog 的案例


'''


class QDialogDemo(QWidget):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):
        # 设置定位和左上角坐标
        self.setGeometry(300, 300, 400, 250)
        # 设置窗口标题
        self.setWindowTitle('文件对话框 QFileDialog 的演示')
        # 设置窗口图标
        # self.setWindowIcon(QIcon('../web.ico'))

        # 创建垂直布局
        layout = QVBoxLayout()
        # 创建控件
        self.button1 = QPushButton('加载图片')
        self.button1.clicked.connect(self.loadImage)
        layout.addWidget(self.button1)

        self.imageLabel = QLabel()
        layout.addWidget(self.imageLabel)

        self.button2 = QPushButton('加载文本文件')
        self.button2.clicked.connect(self.loadText)
        layout.addWidget(self.button2)

        self.contents = QTextEdit()
        layout.addWidget(self.contents)

        self.setLayout(layout)

    def loadImage(self):
        fname, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, '打开文件', '.', '图像文件(*.jpg *.png) ')
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(QPixmap(fname))

    def loadText(self):
        dialog = QFileDialog()
        dialog.setFileMode(QFileDialog.AnyFile)
        dialog.setFilter(QDir.Files)

        if dialog.exec():
            filenames = dialog.selectedFiles()
            f = open(filenames[0], 'r',encoding='utf-8')
            with f:
                data = f.read()
                self.contents.setText(data)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    # 设置应用图标
    app.setWindowIcon(QIcon('../web.ico'))
    w = QDialogDemo()
    w.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())