Calculate MD5 Hash in Kernel Mode

 
// MD5.H

#ifndef _MD5_H
#define _MD5_H

/***********************************************************************
* Function Name: MD5File
* Function Description: Calculates the MD5 value of file
* Parameter List:
* PStrFileName: filename
* PStrFileMD5: get the MD5
* Return Value: NTSTATUS
* Note:
* PStrFileName should be the complete path, use symbolic links or device name
* Such as "C: \\ 1.txt" should be "\\ ?? \\ C: \\ 1.txt" or "\\ Device \\ HarddiskVolume1 \\ 1.txt"
* PStrFileMD5 responsible for memory allocation from the outside
***********************************************************************/
NTSTATUS
MD5File(IN PUNICODE_STRING pStrFileName, OUT PUNICODE_STRING pStrFileMD5);

/***********************************************************************
* Function Name: MD5String
* Function Description: Calculates the MD5 string values
* Parameter List:
* PStr: String
* PStrMD5: calculated MD5
* Return Value: NTSTATUS
* PStrFileMD5 responsible for memory allocation from the outside
***********************************************************************/
NTSTATUS
MD5String(IN PUNICODE_STRING pStr, OUT PUNICODE_STRING pStrMD5);


#endif



#include <NTDDK.h>
#include <Ntstrsafe.h>
#include "md5.h"

#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

#define RL(x, y) (((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> (32 - (y))))  //x y bit left cyclic shift

#define PP(x) (x<<24)|((x<<8)&0xff0000)|((x>>8)&0xff00)|(x>>24)  //The x height position swaps, for example, PP(aabbccdd)=ddccbbaa

#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + F(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + G(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + H(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) a = b + (RL((a + I(b,c,d) + x + ac),s))

unsigned int A, B, C, D, x[16];
/***********************************************************************
* Function Name: MD5Calc
* Function Description: MD5 core algorithm for 64
* Parameter List: Empty
* Return Value: None
***********************************************************************/
void MD5Calc(){
	unsigned a, b, c, d;
	a = A, b = B, c = C, d = D;
	/* Round 1 */
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[0], 7, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[1], 12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[2], 17, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[3], 22, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[4], 7, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[5], 12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[6], 17, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[7], 22, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[8], 7, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[9], 12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], 22, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
	FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], 7, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
	FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], 12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
	FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], 17, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
	FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], 22, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */

	/* Round 2 */
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[1], 5, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[6], 9, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], 14, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[5], 5, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], 9, 0x02441453); /* 22 */
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[9], 5, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], 9, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[3], 14, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[8], 20, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
	GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
	GG(d, a, b, c, x[2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
	GG(c, d, a, b, x[7], 14, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
	GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */

	/* Round 3 */
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[5], 4, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[8], 11, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], 23, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[1], 4, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[0], 11, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[3], 16, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[6], 23, 0x04881d05); /* 44 */
	HH(a, b, c, d, x[9], 4, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
	HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
	HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
	HH(b, c, d, a, x[2], 23, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */

	/* Round 4 */
	II(a, b, c, d, x[0], 6, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
	II(d, a, b, c, x[7], 10, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
	II(c, d, a, b, x[14], 15, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
	II(b, c, d, a, x[5], 21, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
	II(a, b, c, d, x[12], 6, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
	II(d, a, b, c, x[3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
	II(c, d, a, b, x[10], 15, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
	II(b, c, d, a, x[1], 21, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
	II(a, b, c, d, x[8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
	II(d, a, b, c, x[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
	II(c, d, a, b, x[6], 15, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
	II(b, c, d, a, x[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
	II(a, b, c, d, x[4], 6, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
	II(d, a, b, c, x[11], 10, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
	II(c, d, a, b, x[2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
	II(b, c, d, a, x[9], 21, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
	A += a;
	B += b;
	C += c;
	D += d;
}

/***********************************************************************
* Function name: MD5 File
* Function Description: Calculates the MD5 value of file
* Parameter List:
* PStrFileName: filename
* PStrFileMD5: get the MD5
* Return Value: NTSTATUS
* Note:
* PStrFileName should be the complete path, use symbolic links or device name
* Such as "C: \\ 1.txt" should be "\\ ?? \\ C: \\ 1.txt" or "\\ Device \\ HarddiskVolume1 \\ 1.txt"
* PStrFileMD5 responsible for memory allocation from the outside
***********************************************************************/
NTSTATUS
MD5File(IN PUNICODE_STRING pStrFileName, OUT PUNICODE_STRING pStrFileMD5)
{
	// Make sure pStrFileMD5 space large enough and cleared
	if (pStrFileMD5->MaximumLength < 32 * 2)
		return STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
	pStrFileMD5->Length = 0;
	memset(pStrFileMD5->Buffer, 0, pStrFileMD5->MaximumLength);

	// First determines whether a file exists
	NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
	HANDLE hFile;
	OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES objAttributes;
	IO_STATUS_BLOCK ioStatus;
	InitializeObjectAttributes(&objAttributes,
		pStrFileName,
		OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
		NULL,
		NULL);
	status = ZwCreateFile(&hFile,
		GENERIC_READ,
		&objAttributes,
		&ioStatus,
		NULL,
		FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
		FILE_SHARE_READ,
		FILE_OPEN,
		FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT,
		NULL,
		0);

	if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
	{
		// File does not exist
		//	KdPrint(("MD5File - File \"%wZ\" DONT Exist\n",pStrFileName));
		return status;
	}

	// Read the file length
	unsigned int i, len, flen[2];   //i temporary variable, len file length, flen [2] for the 64-bit file original length binary representation
	FILE_STANDARD_INFORMATION fsi;
	status = ZwQueryInformationFile(hFile,
		&ioStatus,
		&fsi,
		sizeof(FILE_STANDARD_INFORMATION),
		FileStandardInformation);
	if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
	{
		//Failed to get the file length
		//	KdPrint(("MD5File - GetFileLength \"%wZ\" Error\n",pStrFileName));
		return status;
	}
	len = fsi.EndOfFile.LowPart;
	flen[1] = len / 0x20000000;     //flen unit is bit
	flen[0] = (len % 0x20000000) * 8;

	// Set the file pointer to start
	FILE_POSITION_INFORMATION fpi;
	fpi.CurrentByteOffset.QuadPart = 0i64;
	status = ZwSetInformationFile(hFile,
		&ioStatus,
		&fpi,
		sizeof(FILE_POSITION_INFORMATION),
		FilePositionInformation);
	ASSERT(status == STATUS_SUCCESS);

	//Reads the file and calculate the MD5
	A = 0x67452301, B = 0xefcdab89, C = 0x98badcfe, D = 0x10325476; //Link variable initialization
	RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
	ZwReadFile(hFile, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ioStatus, &x, 64, NULL, NULL);
	for (i = 0; i < len / 64; i++)
	{	//End loop operation until the file
		MD5Calc();
		RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
		ZwReadFile(hFile, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ioStatus, &x, 64, NULL, NULL);
	}
	((char*)x)[len % 64] = 0x80;  // Make an end of file, fill 0 operation, 0x80 binary that is 10000000
	if (len % 64 > 55)
	{
		MD5Calc();
		RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
	}
	RtlCopyMemory(x + 14, flen, 8);//Files added at the end of the bit length of the original document
	MD5Calc();

	//Write strMD5
	//	KdPrint(("MD5File - File \"%wZ\" MD5 Code:%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",pStrFileName,PP(A),PP(B),PP(C),PP(D))); 
	status = RtlStringCchPrintfW(pStrFileMD5->Buffer, 33, L"%08x%08x%08x%08x", PP(A), PP(B), PP(C), PP(D));	//High and low reverse output
	ASSERT(status == STATUS_SUCCESS);
	pStrFileMD5->Length = 32 * 2;

	// Close file
	ZwClose(hFile);

	return status;
}

/***********************************************************************
* Function Name: MD5String
* Function Description: Calculates the MD5 string values
* Parameter List:
* PStr: String
* PStrMD5: calculated MD5
* Return Value: NTSTATUS
* PStrFileMD5 responsible for memory allocation from the outside
***********************************************************************/
NTSTATUS
MD5String(IN PUNICODE_STRING pStr, OUT PUNICODE_STRING pStrMD5)
{
	//Ensure pStrFileMD5 space is large enough, and cleared
	if (pStrMD5->MaximumLength < 32 * 2)
		return STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
	pStrMD5->Length = 0;
	memset(pStrMD5->Buffer, 0, pStrMD5->MaximumLength);

	// Storage MD5
	//	UNICODE_STRING strMD5;
	//	WCHAR strMD5Buf[33];
	//	RtlInitEmptyUnicodeString(&strMD5,strMD5Buf,sizeof(strMD5Buf));
	unsigned int i, len, flen[2];   //i temporary variable, len string length, flen [2] for the 64 original length binary representation
	len = pStr->Length;
	flen[1] = len / 0x20000000;     //flen unit is bit
	flen[0] = (len % 0x20000000) * 8;

	// Reads the file and calculate the MD5
	A = 0x67452301, B = 0xefcdab89, C = 0x98badcfe, D = 0x10325476; //Link variable initialization
	RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
	RtlCopyMemory(x, pStr->Buffer, 64);

	for (i = 0; i < len / 64; i++)
	{	//End loop operation until the file
		MD5Calc();
		RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
		RtlCopyMemory(x, pStr->Buffer, 64);
	}
	((char*)x)[len % 64] = 0x80;  //File end up 1 0s operation, 0x80 binary that is 10000000
	if (len % 64 > 55)
	{
		MD5Calc();
		RtlFillMemory(&x, 64, 0);
	}
	RtlCopyMemory(x + 14, flen, 8);//Files added at the end of the bit length of the original document
	MD5Calc();

	//Write strMD5
	//	KdPrint(("MD5String - String \"%wZ\" MD5 Code:%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",pStr,PP(A),PP(B),PP(C),PP(D))); 
	RtlStringCchPrintfW(pStrMD5->Buffer, 33, L"%08x%08x%08x%08x", PP(A), PP(B), PP(C), PP(D));	// High and low reverse output
	pStrMD5->Length = 32 * 2;

	return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

        UNICODE_STRING usFilePath;
	RtlInitUnicodeString(&usFilePath, L"\\??\\C:\\psfile.exe");
	UNICODE_STRING usFileMD5;
	WCHAR usFileMD5Buf[0x200];
	RtlInitEmptyUnicodeString(&usFileMD5, usFileMD5Buf, sizeof(usFileMD5Buf));

	NTSTATUS status111 = MD5File(&usFilePath, &usFileMD5);
	/*if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
	{*/
	DbgPrint("FilePath = %wZ,usFileMD5 = %wZ\n", &usFilePath, &usFileMD5);
	/*	break;
	}*/


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