通知Notification

content：显示一个通知，当通知到来时，手机震动，呼吸灯亮播放音乐，点击通知内容时，跳到通知详情页，通知栏消失

一、布局

1、第一个

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >


    <Button 
        android:onClick="click"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="显示通知"/>
</RelativeLayout>

2、第二个

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="this is content" />
</LinearLayout>

二、代码部分

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Intent intent = new Intent(this, NotificationActivirty.class);
        PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
        NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                .setContentTitle("This is content title")
                .setContentText("This is content text")
                .setWhen(java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis())
                .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
                .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher))
                .setContentIntent(pi)
                .setSound(Uri.fromFile(new File("/system/media/audio/ringtones/Argon.ogg")))
                .setVibrate(new long[]{0, 1000, 1000, 1000})
               .setLights(Color.GREEN, 1000, 1000)
             
                .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle().bigPicture(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher)))
                .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MAX)
                .setAutoCancel(true)
                .build();
        manager.notify(1, notification);
}


public void click(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, NotificationActivirty.class);
         PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
             NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
          Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                 .setContentTitle("This is content title")
                 .setContentText("This is content text")
                 .setWhen(java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis())
                 .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
                 .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher))
                 .setContentIntent(pi)//大图
                 .setSound(Uri.fromFile(new File("/system/media/audio/ringtones/Argon.ogg")))//提示音
                 .setVibrate(new long[]{0, 1000, 1000, 1000})//震动
                .setLights(Color.GREEN, 1000, 1000)//呼吸灯闪烁
              
                 .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle().bigPicture(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher)))//
                 .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MAX)//设置通知的优先级为最高
                 .setAutoCancel(true)//点击通知进入通知详情页，通知栏信息消失
                 .build();
         manager.notify(1, notification);
   
}
}

2、另一个

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_content);
NotificationManager manager=(NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.cancel(1);
//上面这两句和  .setAutoCancel(true)效果一样；点击通知进入通知详情页，通知栏信息消失
}

三、权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>//震动权限