【头歌】Hive基本查询操作（二） 答案

本专栏已收集头歌大数据所有答案 以供参考

第1关：Hive排序

答案 复制点击评测

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
select securityid,sum(bidsize1) s from total where tradedate ='20130722' group by securityid order by s desc limit 3;
----------end----------

第2关：Hive数据类型和类型转换

答案 复制点击评测

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
select securityid,sum(bidsize1*cast(bidpx1 as float)) from total where tradedate='20130725' group by securityid;
----------end----------

第3关：Hive抽样查询

答案 复制点击评测

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
drop table if exists total_bucket;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
create table if not exists total_bucket(
tradedate string,
securityid string,
bidsize1 int,
bidsize2 int
)clustered by(securityid) into 6 buckets
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
set hive.enforce.bucketing = true;
insert overwrite table total_bucket
select tradedate,securityid,bidsize1,bidsize2
from total;

select tradedate,securityid,sum(bidsize1+bidsize2) 
from total_bucket tablesample(bucket 2 out of 2 on securityid) 
group by tradedate,securityid;
----------end----------