从大数据到入门——Hive基本查询操作（二）

第1关 Hive排序

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
select securityid,sum(bidsize1) s from total where tradedate='20130722' group by securityid order by s desc limit 3;


----------end----------

第2关 Hive数据类型和类型转换

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
select securityid,sum(bidsize1*cast(bidpx1 as float)) from total where tradedate='20130725' group by securityid;

----------end----------

第3关 Hive抽样查询

----------禁止修改----------
create database if not exists mydb;
use mydb;
create table if not exists total(
tradedate string,
tradetime string,
securityid string,
bidpx1 string,
bidsize1 int,
offerpx1 string,
bidsize2 int)
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
truncate table total;
load data local inpath '/root/files' into table total;
drop table if exists total_bucket;
----------禁止修改----------

----------begin----------
create table if not exists total_bucket(
tradedate string,
securityid string,
bidsize1 int,
bidsize2 int
)clustered by(securityid) into 6 buckets
row format delimited fields terminated by ','
stored as textfile;
set hive.enforce.bucketing = true;
insert overwrite table total_bucket
select tradedate,securityid,bidsize1,bidsize2
from total;

select tradedate,securityid,sum(bidsize1+bidsize2) 
from total_bucket tablesample(bucket 2 out of 2 on securityid) 
group by tradedate,securityid;



----------end----------