Ubuntu 18.04 安装 Python3.6.7 + Tensorflow

Ubuntu 18.04默认安装Python 2。这里我们安装Python3+Tensorflow。

参考信息：https://linuxhint.com/install-tensorflow-ubuntu/

https://blog.csdn.net/zhaohe1995/article/details/53364502

1. Install pip and virtualenv depending on Python 3:

$ sudo apt-get install python3-pip python3-dev python-virtualenv

2. 再此先确认python 的版本

python --version

  如果显示是python 2 则说明默认版本为python2，需要切换至python3

alias python = python3

3. We will create a virtual environment with the following commands shown for Python 3:

$ virtualenv --system-site-packages --python=python3.6 <Directory Name>

  注意此处的python3.6是当前电脑安装的python3的版本，根据2.中查看的python版本修改。

4. Then, we have to activate our virtual environment with the following commands:

source ~/<Directory Name>/bin/activate

5. Finally

#通过wget命令获取whl 
$ wget https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/linux/cpu/tensorflow-0.8.0-cp34-cp34m-linux_x86_64.whl 

#将whl重命名 
$ mv tensorflow-0.8.0-cp34-cp34m-linux_x86_64.whl tensorflow-0.8.0-py3-none-linux_x86_64.whl 

#使用--ignore-installed标记防止错误的产生,权限问题的话加上sudo 
$ pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade tensorflow-0.8.0-py3-none-linux_x86_64.whl

注意：第5条已经过时。最新tensorflow 安装只需要一句命令：

pip3 install tensorflow