模拟单网段但需要将服务器中的两张网卡划分为不同网段

模拟单网段但需要将服务器中的两张网卡划分为不同网段

准备：一台服务器（至少存在两张网卡），交换机
模拟软件：ensp

划分vlan端口

1.创建vlan 10 vlan 20

[Huawei]vlan 10
[Huawei-vlan10]vlan 20

2.划分vlan
vlan 10

[Huawei]port-group 1
[Huawei-port-group-1]group-member GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 to GigabitEthernet 0/0/8
[Huawei-port-group-1]port link-type access
[Huawei-port-group-1]q
[Huawei]vlan 10
[Huawei-vlan10]port GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 to 0/0/8

[Huawei]interface Vlanif 10
[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.100.1 24

vlan 20

[Huawei]port-group 2
[Huawei-port-group-2]group-member GigabitEthernet 0/0/9 to GigabitEthernet 0/0/16
[Huawei-port-group-2]port link-type access
[Huawei-port-group-2]q
[Huawei]vlan 20
[Huawei-vlan20]port GigabitEthernet 0/0/9 to 0/0/16

[Huawei]interface Vlanif 20
[Huawei-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.200.1 24

查询vlan

vlan 10
可以看到划分出了g0/0/1到g0/0/8
这意味着在实体交换机上将网线插入0-8的任意一个端口中它的网段都是192.168.100.0/24

[Huawei]display vlan 10
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U: Up;         D: Down;         TG: Tagged;         UT: Untagged;
MP: Vlan-mapping;               ST: Vlan-stacking;
#: ProtocolTransparent-vlan;    *: Management-vlan;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VID  Type    Ports                                                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10   common  UT:GE0/0/1(U)      GE0/0/2(D)      GE0/0/3(D)      GE0/0/4(D)      
                GE0/0/5(D)      GE0/0/6(D)      GE0/0/7(D)      GE0/0/8(D)      

VID  Status  Property      MAC-LRN Statistics Description      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10   enable  default       enable  disable    VLAN 0010           

vlan 20
可以看到划分出了g0/0/9到g0/0/16
这意味着在实体交换机上将网线插入9-16的任意一个端口中它的网段都是192.168.200.0/24

[Huawei]display vlan 20
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U: Up;         D: Down;         TG: Tagged;         UT: Untagged;
MP: Vlan-mapping;               ST: Vlan-stacking;
#: ProtocolTransparent-vlan;    *: Management-vlan;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VID  Type    Ports                                                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20   common  UT:GE0/0/9(U)      GE0/0/10(D)     GE0/0/11(D)     GE0/0/12(D)     
                GE0/0/13(D)     GE0/0/14(D)     GE0/0/15(D)     GE0/0/16(D)     

VID  Status  Property      MAC-LRN Statistics Description      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20   enable  default       enable  disable    VLAN 0020        

查询ip

[Huawei]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
MEth0/0/1                         unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
Vlanif1                           unassigned           up         down      
Vlanif10                          192.168.100.1/24     up         up        
Vlanif20                          192.168.200.1/24     up         up        

测试

1.配置pc1、pc2的Ip


2.测试连通性
使用pc1 ping pc2

使用pc2 ping pc1

注意

配置好交换机后需要保存配置

<Huawei>save

以上操作没有提到vlan1，vlan1是默认存在的，将真实的网段划分到vlan1中
（操作和以上类划分vlan端口类似）
将网关更改为真实网关，将剩余的端口划分给vlan1改即可。