主窗体Form1是一个ListBox,单击选中某列时,弹出窗体Form2,Form2中两个控件,一个是TextBox,显示选中的该列的文本,另一个是按钮,点击时将修改后的值回传,且在Form1中修改相应的列的文本,同时Form2关闭。
C#窗体间通讯方法一:传值
public partial class Form2 : Form
{
private string text;
private ListBox lb;
private int index;
//构造函数接收三个参数:选中行文本,ListBox控件,选中行索引
public Form2(string text,ListBox lb,int index)
{
this.text = text;
this.lb = lb;
this.index = index;
InitializeComponent();
this.textBox1.Text = text;
}
private void btnChange_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string text = this.textBox1.Text;
this.lb.Items.RemoveAt(index);
this.lb.Items.Insert(index, text);
this.Close();
}
}
public partial class Form1 :Form
{
int index = 0;
string text = null;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void listBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgse)
{
if (this.listBox1.SelectedItem != null)
{
text = this.listBox1.SelectedItem.ToString();
index = this.listBox1.SelectedIndex;
//构造Form2同时传递参数
Form2 form2 = new Form2(text, listBox1, index);
form2.ShowDialog();
}
}
C#窗体间通讯方法二:事件回调
//定义一个需要string类型参数的委托
public delegate void MyDelegate(string text);
public partial class Form2 :Form1
{
//定义该委托的事件
public event MyDelegate MyEvent;
public Form2(string text)
{
InitializeComponent();
this.textBox1.Text = text;
}
private void btnChange_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//触发事件,并将修改后的文本回传
MyEvent(this.textBox1.Text);
this.Close();
}
}
public partial class Form1 :Form
{
public int index = 0;
public string text = null;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void listBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgse)
{
if (this.listBox1.SelectedItem != null)
{
text = this.listBox1.SelectedItem.ToString();
index = this.listBox1.SelectedIndex;
Form2 form2 = new Form2(text);
//注册form2_MyEvent方法的MyEvent事件
form2.MyEvent += new MyDelegate(form2_MyEvent);
form2.Show();
}
}
//处理
void form2_MyEvent(string text)
{
this.listBox1.Items.RemoveAt(index);
this.listBox1.Items.Insert(index, text);
}
}