linux systemd 的搜索路径

System Unit Search Path

/etc/systemd/system.control/*
/run/systemd/system.control/*
/run/systemd/transient/*
/run/systemd/generator.early/*
/etc/systemd/system/*
/etc/systemd/system.attached/*
/run/systemd/system/*
/run/systemd/system.attached/*
/run/systemd/generator/*
…
/usr/lib/systemd/system/*
/run/systemd/generator.late/*

User Unit Search Path

~/.config/systemd/user.control/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/user.control/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/transient/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator.early/*
~/.config/systemd/user/*
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/systemd/user/*
/etc/systemd/user/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/user/*
/run/systemd/user/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator/*
$XDG_DATA_HOME/systemd/user/*
$XDG_DATA_DIRS/systemd/user/*
…
/usr/lib/systemd/user/*
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator.late/*

【参考】
https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/latest/systemd.unit.html# man文件

https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/zh-cn/Systemd/%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7#%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86 archlinux 文档