exec族函数配合fork使用

实现功能
当父进程检测到输入为1的时候创建子进程把配置文件的字段值改掉

//changeData.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
        int fdSrc;

        char *readBuf = NULL;

        if(argc != 2){
                printf("pararm error\n");
                exit(-1);
        }

        fdSrc = open(argv[1],O_RDWR);
        int size = lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_END);
        lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_SET);

        readBuf=(char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*size + 8);

        int n_read = read(fdSrc,readBuf,size);

        char *p = strstr(readBuf,"LENG=");
        if(p==NULL){
                printf("not found\n");
                exit(-1);
        }

        p = p+strlen("LENG=");
        *p = '6';

        lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_SET);
        int n_write = write(fdSrc,readBuf,strlen(readBuf));

        close(fdSrc);

        return 0;
}

//change.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

int main()
{

        pid_t pid;
        int data = 10;
        while(1){
                printf("please input a data\n");
                scanf("%d",&data);
                if(data  ==  1){
                        pid = fork();
                        if(pid > 0){
                                wait(NULL);
                        }
                        if(pid == 0){

                                execl("./changeData","./changeData","test1",NULL);
                                exit(0);

                        }
                }
                else{
                        printf("wait ,do nothing\n");
                }
        }
}

运行结果