Rockchip PX30 Android8.1源码修改以太网模式默认为静态IP

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已于 2023-09-28 20:06:07 修改

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分类专栏： Rockchip 文章标签： android

于 2021-09-28 17:31:24 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gong_wejoy/article/details/120532183

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1、系统IP设置流程

系统IP设置流程在源码目录frameworks/opt/net/ethernet/java/com/android/server/ethernet/下：

EthernetConfigStore.java：读取、写入/misc/ethernet/ipconfig.txt配置文件；

EthernetServiceImpl.java：通过实现IEthernetManager.aidl接口来处理一些远程的以太网请求；

EthernetNetworkFactory.java：以太网网络链接的管理类；

2、Provision介绍

Provision的作用很简单，就是一个系统初始化引导程序，原生的Android里面Provision只做了一件事，就是写入一个DEVICE_PROVISIONED标记。不过这个标记作用很大，这个标记只会在系统全新升级（双清）的时候写入一次，代表了Android系统升级准备完成，可以正常工作。

<intent-filter android:priority="1">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />

属于launcher,优先级为1，会比一般launcher先启动起来。

3、增加相关权限

packages/apps/Provision/AndroidManifest.xml：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />

4、DefaultActivity.java设置默认静态IP

packages/apps/Provision/src/com/android/provision/DefaultActivity.java：

package com.android.provision;
 
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
 
import android.net.EthernetManager;
import android.net.StaticIpConfiguration;
import android.net.IpConfiguration;
import android.net.IpConfiguration.IpAssignment;
import android.net.IpConfiguration.ProxySettings;
import android.net.NetworkUtils;
import android.net.LinkAddress;
 
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
import android.os.SystemProperties;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * Application that sets the provisioned bit, like SetupWizard does.
 */
public class DefaultActivity extends Activity {
 
	static final String TAG = "DefaultActivity";
    EthernetManager mEthManager;
    StaticIpConfiguration mStaticIpConfiguration;
    IpConfiguration mIpConfiguration;
    String ipAddr = "192.168.1.100";
    String netMask = "255.255.255.0";
    String gateway = "192.168.1.1";
    String dns1 = "8.8.8.8";
    String dns2 = "0.0.0.0";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
        super.onCreate(icicle);
 
        // Add a persistent setting to allow other apps to know the device has been provisioned.
        Settings.Global.putInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.DEVICE_PROVISIONED, 1);
        Settings.Secure.putInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.USER_SETUP_COMPLETE, 1);
        
		/** TODO setting static IP start **/
        // 获取系统属性的首次刷固件标识，没获取到值时默认为true
		boolean firstBoot = SystemProperties.getBoolean("persist.sys.firstboot", true);
		Log.i(TAG, "system is firstBoot:" + firstBoot);
		if (firstBoot){
			Log.i(TAG, "setting static IP start...");
			mEthManager = (EthernetManager) getSystemService(Context.ETHERNET_SERVICE);
			mStaticIpConfiguration = new StaticIpConfiguration();
			Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), "ethernet_static_ip", ipAddr);
			Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), "ethernet_static_gateway", gateway);
			Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), "ethernet_static_netmask", netMask);
			Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), "ethernet_static_dns1", dns1);
			Settings.System.putString(getContentResolver(), "ethernet_static_dns2", dns2);
			
			/*
			 * get ip address, netmask,dns ,gw etc.
			 */
			Inet4Address inetAddr = getIPv4Address(ipAddr);
			int prefixLength = maskStr2InetMask(netMask);
			InetAddress gatewayAddr = getIPv4Address(gateway);
			InetAddress dnsAddr = getIPv4Address(dns1);
			
			String dnsStr2 = dns2;
			mStaticIpConfiguration.ipAddress = new LinkAddress(inetAddr, prefixLength);
			mStaticIpConfiguration.gateway = gatewayAddr;
			mStaticIpConfiguration.dnsServers.add(dnsAddr);
			mStaticIpConfiguration.dnsServers.add(getIPv4Address(dnsStr2));
			mIpConfiguration = new IpConfiguration(IpAssignment.STATIC, ProxySettings.NONE, mStaticIpConfiguration, null);
			mEthManager.setConfiguration(mIpConfiguration);
			
            // 默认静态IP设置成功后，系统属性记录首次刷固件标识，避免后续OTA升级重复执行该代码
			SystemProperties.set("persist.sys.firstboot", "false");
			Log.i(TAG, "setting static IP end...");
		}
		/** TODO setting static IP end **/
		
        // remove this activity from the package manager.
        PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
        ComponentName name = new ComponentName(this, DefaultActivity.class);
        pm.setComponentEnabledSetting(name, PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED,
                PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
 
        // terminate the activity.
        finish();
    }
     
    private Inet4Address getIPv4Address(String text) {
        try {
            return (Inet4Address) NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(text);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException|ClassCastException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }
 
    private int maskStr2InetMask(String maskStr) {
        StringBuffer sb;
        String str;
        int inetmask = 0;
        int count = 0;
        /*
         * check the subMask format
         */
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(^((\\d|[01]?\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\.){3}(\\d|[01]?\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])$)|^(\\d|[1-2]\\d|3[0-2])$");
        if (pattern.matcher(maskStr).matches() == false) {
            Log.e("Liheng, Setting static IP:", "subMask is error");
            return 0;
        }
 
        String[] ipSegment = maskStr.split("\\.");
        for (int n = 0; n < ipSegment.length; n++) {
            sb = new StringBuffer(Integer.toBinaryString(Integer.parseInt(ipSegment[n])));
            str = sb.reverse().toString();
            count = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
                i = str.indexOf("1", i);
                if (i == -1)
                    break;
                count++;
            }
            inetmask += count;
        }
        return inetmask;
    }  
       
}

1.Settings.Global.putInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.DEVICE_PROVISIONED, 1);//代表申请完成，写文件位于/data/system/users/0/global.xml,也就是此apk只在清空数据格式化升级和强刷升级会执行

2.执行完后禁止Provision自己的Activity组件

void setComponentEnabledSetting (ComponentName componentName, int newState, int flags)
componentName：组件名称
newState：组件新的状态，可以设置三个值，分别是如下：
　　COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED：不可用状态
　　COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_ENABLED：可用状态
　　COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DEFAULT：默认状态
flags:行为标签，值可以是DONT_KILL_APP或者0。 0说明杀死包含该组件的app