python-if，for，while

原则：缩进原则，相同缩进视为代码块
4个空格，不要使用Tab，更不要混合Tab和空格

if

>>> age = 20
>>> if age >= 18:
...     print 'your age is', age
...     print 'adult'

if-else

if age >= 18:
    print 'adult'
else:
    print 'teenager'

if-elif-else

if age >= 18:
    print 'adult'
elif age >= 6:
    print 'teenager'
elif age >= 3:
    print 'kid'
else:
    print 'baby'

for

L = ['Adam', 'Lisa', 'Bart']
for name in L:
    print name

while

x = 0
while x < 10:
    print x
    x = x + 1

break退出循环

sum = 0
x = 1
while True:
    sum = sum + x
    x = x + 1
    if x > 100:
        break
print sum

continue跳过本次循环，继续下一次循环