组件化模式下React Native作为组件模块集成进原生Android项目

一、在已有组件化项目工程中新建RN模块，并在RN模块根目录并创建一个package.json包含以下内容：

{
  "name": "MyReactNativeApp",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "yarn react-native start"
  }
}

二、安装react和react-native软件包，打开终端或命令提示符，然后导航到包含package.json文件的目录并运行：

yarn add react-native

yarn add react@version_printed_above

三、编写React Native代码，在您的React Native项目的根目录中创建一个index.js文件:

import React from 'react';
import {AppRegistry, StyleSheet, Text, View} from 'react-native';

class HelloWorld extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text style={styles.hello}>Hello, World</Text>
      </View>
    );
  }
}
var styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
  },
  hello: {
    fontSize: 20,
    textAlign: 'center',
    margin: 10,
  },
});

AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyReactNativeApp', () => HelloWorld);

四、在RN模块建立MyReactActivity呈现我们的JS组件:

/**
 * 页面描述：
 *
 * @author gw
 * @date 2019-10-14
 */
public class MyReactActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements DefaultHardwareBackBtnHandler {
    private ReactRootView mReactRootView;
    private ReactInstanceManager mReactInstanceManager;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        mReactRootView = new ReactRootView(this);
        mReactInstanceManager = ReactInstanceManager.builder()
                .setApplication(getApplication())
                .setBundleAssetName("index.bundle")
                .setJSMainModulePath("index")
                .addPackage(new MainReactPackage())
                .setUseDeveloperSupport(BuildConfig.DEBUG)
                .setInitialLifecycleState(LifecycleState.RESUMED)
                .build();
        // The string here (e.g. "MyReactNativeApp") has to match
        // the string in AppRegistry.registerComponent() in index.js
        mReactRootView.startReactApplication(mReactInstanceManager, "MyReactNativeApp", null);

        setContentView(mReactRootView);
    }

    @Override
    public void invokeDefaultOnBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();

        if (mReactInstanceManager != null) {
            mReactInstanceManager.onHostPause(this);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        if (mReactInstanceManager != null) {
            mReactInstanceManager.onHostResume(this, this);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        if (mReactInstanceManager != null) {
            mReactInstanceManager.onBackPressed();
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU && mReactInstanceManager != null) {
            mReactInstanceManager.showDevOptionsDialog();
            return true;
        }
        return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if (mReactInstanceManager != null) {
            mReactInstanceManager.onHostDestroy(this);
        }
    }
}

五、创建React Native捆绑包，在RN模块的src/main下新建assets文件件，并执行命令：

react-native bundle --platform android --dev false --entry-file index.js --bundle-output android/com/your-company-name/app-package-name/src/main/assets/index.bundle --assets-dest android/com/your-company-name/app-package-name/src/main/res/

六、在项目主目录的build.gradle中加入RN本地依赖路径：

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven {
            // All of React Native (JS, Android binaries) is installed from npm
            url "$rootDir/module_rn/node_modules/react-native/android"
        }
    }
}

七、在app工程及RN模块工程下的build.gradle中加入RN依赖：

   implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:0.59.10"

八、app工程中加入RN模块依赖：

    if (!rootProject.ext.isModule) {
        implementation project(':module_rn')
    }

九、启动开发服务器，在React Native项目的根目录中运行以下命令：

react-native start

十、把app启动页设置为MyReactActivity，正常编译app工程，大功告成。