1.获取屏幕的分辨率
在 Activity 里使用如下代码,宽度和高度的单位是像素
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
int screenWidth = display.getWidth();
int screenHeight = display.getHeight();
2.绘制文本
使用 FontMetrics 类
参考
http://www.iteye.com/topic/474526
3.禁止自动横竖屏切换
在AndroidManifest.xml的Activity节点加入如下属性
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
portrait是纵向,landscape是横向
4.Resources and Assets
无论是使用Res\raw还是使用Asset存储资源文件,文件大小UNCOMPRESS限制为1MB
参考
http://wayfarer.iteye.com/blog/547174
5.SDK 1.6 新增加SD卡写入权限
在AndroidManifest.xml加入以下代码
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
SDK1.6之前的项目自适应,无需此权限也可以写入SD卡。
6.在eclipse中查看Android Framework源代码
代码下载
参考
http://www.iteye.com/topic/534010
7.给View注册ContextMenu
void setOnCreateContextMenuListener (View.OnCreateContextMenuListener l)
Register a callback to be invoked when the context menu for this view is being built.
8.给Preference设置Intent
void setIntent (Intent intent)
Sets an Intent
to be used for startActivity(Intent)
when this Preference is clicked.
9.包含CheckBox的ListView
ListView item中加入checkbox后onListItemClick 事件无法触发。
原因:checkbox的优先级高于ListItem于是屏蔽了ListItem的单击事件。
解决方案:设置checkbox的android:focusable="false"
10.取得当前的Locale
Locale locale = context.getResources().getConfiguration().locale;
11.使用android.text.format.Time类代替java.util.Calendar类
The Time class is a faster replacement for the java.util.Calendar and java.util.GregorianCalendar classes. An instance of the Time class represents a moment in time, specified with second precision. It is modelled after struct tm, and in fact, uses struct tm to implement most of the functionality.
12.调整WebView字体大小
WebView.getSettings().setDefaultFontSize()
WebView.getSettings().setDefaultZoom()
13.View Animation总结
参考
- http://www.eoeandroid.com/viewthread.php?tid=564&highlight=
- http://www.eoeandroid.com/viewthread.php?tid=775
14.检查网络状态
public static boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo info = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return (info != null && info.isConnected());
}
public static boolean isWifiConnected(Context context) {
return
getNetworkState(context, ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) == State.CONNECTED;
}
public static boolean isMobileConnected(Context context) {
return
getNetworkState(context, ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == State.CONNECTED;
}
private static State getNetworkState(Context context, int networkType) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo info = cm.getNetworkInfo(networkType);
return info == null ? null : info.getState();
}
需要加入权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
15.Parse JSON String
参考
- http://www.androidcompetencycenter.com/2009/10/json-parsing-in-android/
- http://wiki.fasterxml.com/JacksonInFiveMinutes
- http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2818697/sending-and-parsing-json-in-android
16.设置EditText的输入模式
url, password, email, 电话键盘等
设置 android:inputType 属性
17.Crash Report
下面是开源的一个项目:
我自己在项目里面用了另外的一个方法,代码不方便贴出来,我说一下我自己的思路吧:
1.logcat -f filename -v time *:E
2.根据pid过滤出自己所需要的crash日志
有需要的可以站内联系
18.用户解锁消息
android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT
只能在代码里注册Receiver
19.屏幕消息
android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON
android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF
只能在代码里注册Receiver