Internal Storage用法

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 05:07:45 发布

置顶 goove8

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 05:07:45 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/goove8/article/details/12169051

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http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html

You can save files directly on the device's internal storage. By default, files saved to the internal storage are private to your application and other applications cannot access them (nor can the user). When the user uninstalls your application, these files are removed.

To create and write a private file to the internal storage:

Call openFileOutput() with the name of the file and the operating mode. This returns a FileOutputStream.
Write to the file with write().
Close the stream with close().

For example:

String FILENAME = "hello_file";
String string = "hello world!";

FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(FILENAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);//Filename指新创建的一个文件
fos.write(string.getBytes());//将getBytes的内容存入上面Filename命名的文件中
fos.close();

MODE_PRIVATE will create the file (or replace a file of the same name) and make it private to your application. Other modes available are: MODE_APPEND, MODE_WORLD_READABLE, and MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE.

To read a file from internal storage:

Call openFileInput() and pass it the name of the file to read. This returns a FileInputStream.
Read bytes from the file with read().
Then close the stream with close().
=========
fis=openFileInput("某文件名");//打开现成的某文件
buffer=new byte[fis.available()];
fis.read(buffer);//读取该文件内容，将内容送入buffer
...
...
fis.close();

Tip: If you want to save a static file in your application at compile time, save the file in your project res/raw/directory. You can open it with openRawResource(), passing the R.raw.<filename> resource ID. This method returns an InputStream that you can use to read the file (but you cannot write to the original file).

Saving cache files

If you'd like to cache some data, rather than store it persistently, you should use getCacheDir() to open a Filethat represents the internal directory where your application should save temporary cache files.

When the device is low on internal storage space, Android may delete these cache files to recover space. However, you should not rely on the system to clean up these files for you. You should always maintain the cache files yourself and stay within a reasonable limit of space consumed, such as 1MB. When the user uninstalls your application, these files are removed.